Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22219652›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2011

Retro-orbital injection of FITC-dextran is an effective and economical method for observing mouse retinal vessels.

Shiqing Li, Tao Li, Yan Luo, Honghua Yu, Yuying Sun, Huanjiao Zhou, Xiaoling Liang, Juan Huang, Shibo Tang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Role of the JAK/STAT pathway in a streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy mouse model.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
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  15. The Binding of CD93 to Multimerin-2 Promotes Choroidal Neovascularization.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiqing LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tao Li
Yan Luo
Honghua Yu
Yuying Sun
Huanjiao Zhou
Xiaoling Liang
Juan Huang
Shibo Tang
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the effects of retro-orbital (RO) injection of fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran (FITC-dextran) for observing mouse retinal vessels.

methodsOxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) was induced in 7-day postnatal (P7) C57BL/6J mice by exposing them to a 75% oxygen atmosphere for 5 days and then returning them to room air at P12. At P17, 45 P17 OIR mice and 12 normal mice received an RO injection of FITC-dextran. Five P17 OIR mice were perfused with FITC-dextran via the left ventricle. Retinal flatmounts were viewed under a fluorescence microscope and a confocal microscope. Following RO injection or left ventricular (LV) perfusion, the areas of neovascularization, as well as the total retina areas, were measured and analyzed using Image Pro-Plus 5.1 software.

resultsThe suitable volume of FITC-dextran for RO injection to observe the retinal vessels of a P17 OIR mouse was 0.05 ml, the 5% volume required to achieve similar results by administering FITC-dextran using LV perfusion. The total retinal vessels in P17 OIR mice could be fully observed under a fluorescence microscope 3 s after RO injection of FITC-dextran. Our study showed that RO injection of FITC-dextran was suitable for observing the retinal vessels of all postnatal mice. There was no significant difference in evaluating retinal neovascularization between RO injection and LV perfusion of FITC-dextran (p>0.05).

conclusionsRetro-orbital injection of FITC-dextran is an economical method for observing retinal vessels in mice, when compared with LV perfusion of FITC-dextran.

Indexed as

DextransAnimalsAnimals, NewbornFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFluorescein AngiographyHeart VentriclesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInfant, NewbornInjections, IntraocularMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular ImagingOxygenPerfusionRetinaDextransFluorescein-5-isothiocyanatefluorescein isothiocyanate dextranOxygen

Identifiers

PMID22219652
PMCPMC3250377
OpenAlexW2148104186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.