Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22218501›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2012

Breast cancer and funnel chest. Comparing helical tomotherapy and three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy with regard to the shape of pectus excavatum.

M Uhl, F Sterzing, G Habl, K Schubert, H Holger, J Debus, K Herfarth

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Anatomy-based prediction method for determining ipsilateral lung doses in postoperative breast radiation therapy assisted by diagnostic computed tomography images.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2022
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  8. Review
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  11. Conformal breast irradiation with the arm of the affected side parallel to the body.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2014
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M UhlDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. Matthias.Uhl@med.uni-heidelberg.de
F Sterzing
G Habl
K Schubert
H Holger
J Debus
K Herfarth
Heidelberg University · USHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePreserving lung, heart, and the contralateral breast from toxicity is a technical challenge in women with funnel chest, who require breast irradiation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether helical tomotherapy (HT) offers an advantage compared to three-dimensional (3D) conformal radiotherapy (CRT) for patients with pectus excavatum with regard to its shape. PATIENTS AND

methodsTen breast cancer patients with pectus excavatum were graded into a low or high deformation group using different indices, measured and calculated by using the planning CT. A planning comparison was performed, creating plans for CRT and HT. Target uniformity, target conformity, and exposure to the organs at risk (OARs) were compared.

resultsThe uniformity and conformity of the target dose distribution and the median/average dose of the planning target volume (PTV) was inferior in CRT compared to HT in both deformation groups. By using tomotherapy, the volume of the lungs, the contralateral breast, and the heart, which received high dose exposure, could be significantly reduced. Tomotherapy plans led to a significantly higher low dose exposure to the lungs and contralateral breast.

conclusionThis is the first study which evaluates a group of 10 breast cancer patients with funnel chest. Better uniformity and conformity combined with a significant reduction of high dose exposure to the OARs can be reached using tomotherapy. However, tomotherapy plans have a significantly larger volume of low dose to the lungs and contralateral breast. Therefore, the stochastic risk should be considered after low dose exposure in women with low deformation.

Indexed as

Body BurdenRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageBreast NeoplasmsFemaleFunnel ChestHumansRadiotherapy, ConformalTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22218501
OpenAlexW186334028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.