Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22216154›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Composition of human skin microbiota affects attractiveness to malaria mosquitoes.

Niels O Verhulst, Yu Tong Qiu, Hans Beijleveld, Chris Maliepaard, Dan Knights, Stefan Schulz, Donna Berg-Lyons, Christian L Lauber, Willem Verduijn, Geert W Haasnoot and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Malaria and the Microbiome: A Systematic Review.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Role of microbiota in host-Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Potential of coconut oil as a mosquito repellent.Tropical medicine and health · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Niels O VerhulstLaboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Niels.Verhulst@wur.nl
Yu Tong Qiu
Hans Beijleveld
Chris Maliepaard
Dan Knights
Stefan Schulz
Donna Berg-Lyons
Christian L Lauber
Willem Verduijn
Geert W Haasnoot
Roland Mumm
Harro J Bouwmeester
Frans H J Claas
Marcel Dicke
Joop J A van Loon
Willem Takken
Rob Knight
Renate C Smallegange

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The African malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto continues to play an important role in malaria transmission, which is aggravated by its high degree of anthropophily, making it among the foremost vectors of this disease. In the current study we set out to unravel the strong association between this mosquito species and human beings, as it is determined by odorant cues derived from the human skin. Microbial communities on the skin play key roles in the production of human body odour. We demonstrate that the composition of the skin microbiota affects the degree of attractiveness of human beings to this mosquito species. Bacterial plate counts and 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that individuals that are highly attractive to An. gambiae s.s. have a significantly higher abundance, but lower diversity of bacteria on their skin than individuals that are poorly attractive. Bacterial genera that are correlated with the relative degree of attractiveness to mosquitoes were identified. The discovery of the connection between skin microbial populations and attractiveness to mosquitoes may lead to the development of new mosquito attractants and personalized methods for protection against vectors of malaria and other infectious diseases.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAnophelesBacteriaColony Count, MicrobialHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlasmodiumRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSkinRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID22216154
PMCPMC3247224

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.