ArticleSleep2012
Sleep, glucose, and daytime functioning in youth with type 1 diabetes.
Article in Sleep, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
64 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.
- 24-Hour Movement Behaviours (Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviour and Sleep) Association with Glycaemic Control and Psychosocial Outcomes in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Quantitative and Qualitative Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Pooled it
- Sleep characteristics in type 1 diabetes and associations with glycemic control: systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep medicine · 2016Pooled it
- Overweight and obesity in youth with type 1 diabetes.Annual review of nursing research · 2013Pooled it
- Improvements in Parental Sleep, Fear of Hypoglycemia, and Diabetes Distress With Use of an Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System.Diabetes care · 2022Trial
- Pilot Trial of a Sleep-Promoting Intervention for Children With Type 1 Diabetes.Journal of pediatric psychology · 2021Trial
- Sleep coach intervention for teens with type 1 diabetes: Randomized pilot study.Pediatric diabetes · 2020Trial
- Effect of diabetic kidney disease on sarcopenia and quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes.Endocrine · 2025Article
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Type 2 Diabetes: An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Continuous Glucose Monitoring Among People with and without Diabetes Mellitus and Sleep Apnoea.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025Review
- Sleep patterns in adults and children with less common forms of diabetes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- Sleep Disturbances in Type 1 Diabetes and Mitigating Cardiovascular Risk.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024Review
- Protocol for a prospective, multicenter, parallel-group, open-label randomized controlled trial comparing standard care with Closed lOoP In chiLdren and yOuth with Type 1 diabetes and high-risk glycemic control: the CO-PILOT trial.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2024Article
- Dynamic associations between glucose and ecological momentary cognition in Type 1 Diabetes.NPJ digital medicine · 2024Article
- Longitudinal relations of sleep quality with depressive symptoms, diabetes distress and self-efficacy in young people with type 1 diabetes.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2023Article
- A composite measure of sleep health is associated with glycaemic target achievement in young adults with type 1 diabetes.Journal of sleep research · 2023Article
- The impact of fear of hypoglycaemia on sleep in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2023Article
- Cognitive Behavioral Sleep Self-Management Intervention for Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes (NCT04975230).Clinical nursing research · 2023Article
- Associated factors with depression and sleep quality in T1DM patients: a cross-sectional descriptive study.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
- Impact of Sleep and Activity on Glycemic Control and Quality of Life in Haitian Children and Youth with Type 1 Diabetes.Pediatric diabetes · 2023Article
- Impact of 6 months' Use of Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Habitual Sleep Patterns and Sleep Quality in Adolescents and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes and High-Risk HbA1c.Pediatric diabetes · 2023Article
4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
unlabelledSTUDY HYPOTHESES: 1) Youth with evidence of SDB (total apnea-hypopnea index [Total-AHI] ≥ 1.5) would have significantly worse glucose control than those without SDB; 2) Elevated self-reported sleepiness in youth with T1DM would be related to compromised psychosocial functioning; and 3) Youth with T1DM would have significantly less slow wave sleep (SWS) than controls.
designThe study utilized home-based polysomnography, actigraphy, and questionnaires to assess sleep, and continuous glucose monitors and hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) values to assess glucose control in youth with T1DM. We compared sleep of youth with T1DM to sleep of a matched control sample.
settingDiabetic participants were recruited in a pediatric endocrinology clinic.
participantsParticipants were youth (10 through 16 years) with T1DM. Controls, matched for sex, age, and BMI percentile, were from the Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea study.
resultsParticipants with a Total-AHI ≥ 1.5 had higher glucose levels. Sleepiness and/or poor sleep habits correlated with reduced quality of life, depressed mood, lower grades, and lower state standardized reading scores. Diabetic youth spent more time (%) in stage N2 and less time in stage N3. Findings related to sleep architecture included associations between reduced SWS and higher HbA1C, worse quality of life, and sleepiness. More time (%) spent in stage N2 related to higher glucose levels/hyperglycemia, behavioral difficulties, reduced quality of life, lower grades, depression, sleep-wake behavior problems, poor sleep quality, sleepiness, and lower state standardized math scores.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.