Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22215760›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care2012

Changes in clients' care ratings after HIV prevention training of hospital workers in Malawi.

Angela F Chimwaza, Jane L Chimango, Chrissie P N Kaponda, Kathleen F Norr, James L Norr, Diana L Jere, Sitingawawo I Kachingwe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advancing the health of women and newborns: predictors of patient satisfaction among women attending antenatal and maternity care in rural Rwanda.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2018
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Angela F ChimwazaKamuzu College of Nursing, University of Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Jane L Chimango
Chrissie P N Kaponda
Kathleen F Norr
James L Norr
Diana L Jere
Sitingawawo I Kachingwe
University of Malawi · MWUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Mobilizing Health Workers for HIV Prevention in MalawiR01NR008058 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NORR, KATHLEEN F · 2001 to 2005
$2.3M
NINR NIH HHS NR08058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the changes in clients' health-care ratings before and after hospital workers received an HIV prevention intervention in Malawi, which increased the workers' personal and work-related HIV prevention knowledge, attitudes and preventive behaviors.

designPre- and post-intervention client surveys.

settingA large urban referral hospital in Malawi.

participantsClients at purposefully selected inpatient and outpatient units on designated days (baseline, n = 310 clients; final, n = 683).

interventionTen-session peer-group intervention for health workers focused on HIV transmission, personal and work-related prevention, treating clients and families respectfully and incorporating HIV-related teaching.

main outcome measuresBrief face-to-face clients' interview obtaining ratings of confidentiality of HIV, whether HIV-related teaching occurred and ratings of service quality.

resultsCompared with baseline, at the final survey, clients reported higher confidence about confidentiality of clients' HIV status (83 vs. 75%, P < 0.01) and more clients reported that a health worker talked to them about HIV and AIDS (37 versus 28%, P < 0.01). More clients rated overall health services as 'very good' (five-item mean rating, 68 versus 59%, P < 0.01) and this was true for both inpatients and outpatients examined separately. However, there was no improvement in ratings of the courtesy of laboratory or pharmacy workers or of the adequacy of treatment instructions in the pharmacy.

conclusionsHIV prevention training for health workers can have positive effects on clients' ratings of services, including HIV-related confidentiality and teaching, and should be scaled-up throughout Malawi and in other similar countries. Hospitals need to improve laboratory and pharmacy services.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMalawiPersonnel, HospitalReferral and Consultation

Identifiers

PMID22215760
PMCPMC3297367
OpenAlexW2110369988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.