Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22214286›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2012

Laboratory evolution of copper tolerant yeast strains.

Giusy Manuela Adamo, Stefania Brocca, Simone Passolunghi, Benedetto Salvato, Marina Lotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Genomic Adaptations ofMicroorganisms · 2022
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  16. Article
  17. Toxicity, Physiological, and Ultrastructural Effects of Arsenic and Cadmium on the Extremophilic MicroalgaInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Heavy metal tolerance in marine strains of Yarrowia lipolytica.Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giusy Manuela AdamoDipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Stefania Brocca
Simone Passolunghi
Benedetto Salvato
Marina Lotti

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYeast strains endowed with robustness towards copper and/or enriched in intracellular Cu might find application in biotechnology processes, among others in the production of functional foods. Moreover, they can contribute to the study of human diseases related to impairments of copper metabolism. In this study, we investigated the molecular and physiological factors that confer copper tolerance to strains of baker's yeasts.

resultsWe characterized the effects elicited in natural strains of Candida humilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae by the exposure to copper in the culture broth. We observed that, whereas the growth of Saccharomyces cells was inhibited already at low Cu concentration, C. humilis was naturally robust and tolerated up to 1 g · L-1 CuSO4 in the medium. This resistant strain accumulated over 7 mg of Cu per gram of biomass and escaped severe oxidative stress thanks to high constitutive levels of superoxide dismutase and catalase. Both yeasts were then "evolved" to obtain hyper-resistant cells able to proliferate in high copper medium. While in S. cerevisiae the evolution of robustness towards Cu was paralleled by the increase of antioxidative enzymes, these same activities decreased in evolved hyper-resistant Candida cells. We also characterized in some detail changes in the profile of copper binding proteins, that appeared to be modified by evolution but, again, in a different way in the two yeasts.

conclusionsFollowing evolution, both Candida and Saccharomyces cells were able to proliferate up to 2.5 g · L-1 CuSO4 and to accumulate high amounts of intracellular copper. The comparison of yeasts differing in their robustness, allowed highlighting physiological and molecular determinants of natural and acquired copper tolerance. We observed that different mechanisms contribute to confer metal tolerance: the control of copper uptake, changes in the levels of enzymes involved in oxidative stress response and changes in the copper-binding proteome. However, copper elicits different physiological and molecular reactions in yeasts with different backgrounds.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionBiomassCandidaCatalaseCopperOxidative StressRecombinant ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSuperoxide DismutaseCatalaseCopperRecombinant ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID22214286
PMCPMC3276424

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.