Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22213141›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2012

Functional role for interleukin-1 in the injured peripheral taste system.

Liqiao Shi, Lianying He, Padma Sarvepalli, Lynnette Phillips McCluskey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nerve Injury-Induced Immune Responses in the Taste Bud Target Field.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. SARS-CoV-2 ReceptorACS pharmacology & translational science · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Regression of Lingual Lymphatic Vessels in Sodium-restricted Mice.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Liqiao ShiInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Georgia Health Sciences University, GA 30912-3000, USA.
Lianying He
Padma Sarvepalli
Lynnette Phillips McCluskey
Augusta University Health · US

Funding

Degenerative Changes in the Taste SystemR01DC005811 · NIDCD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI MCCLUSKEY, LYNNETTE MARIE · 2003 to 2013
$2.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005811NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC005811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The peripheral taste system presents an excellent model for studying the consequences of neural injury, for the damaged nerve and sensory cells and the neighboring, intact neural cells. Sectioning a primary afferent nerve, the chorda tympani (CT), rapidly recruits neutrophils to both sides of the tongue. The bilateral neutrophil response induces transient functional deficits in the intact CT. Normal function is subsequently restored as macrophages respond to injury. We hypothesized that macrophages produce the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-1, which contributes to the maintenance of normal taste function after nearby injury. We demonstrate that IL-1β protein levels are significantly increased on the injured side of the tongue at day 2 after injury. Dietary sodium deficiency, a manipulation that prevents macrophage recruitment, inhibits the elevation in IL-1β. IL-1β was expressed in several cell populations, including taste receptor cells and infiltrating neutrophils and macrophages. To test whether IL-1 modulates taste function after injury, we blocked signaling with an IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1 RA) and recorded taste responses from the intact CT. This treatment inhibited the bilateral macrophage response to injury and impaired taste responses in the intact CT. Cytokine actions in the taste system are largely unstudied. These results demonstrate that IL-1 has a beneficial effect on taste function after nearby injury, in contrast to its detrimental role in the injured central nervous system.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsChorda Tympani NerveDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEctodysplasinsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFacial Nerve DiseasesFemaleFunctional LateralityGene Expression RegulationInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinLeukocytesMacrophagesNeutrophilsEctodysplasinsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinReceptors, Interleukin-1Sodium, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID22213141
PMCPMC3274645
OpenAlexW2025456860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.