Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22212736›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2012

The post-fracture care gap among Canadian First Nations peoples: a retrospective cohort study.

W D Leslie, S L Brennan, H J Prior, L M Lix, C Metge, B Elias

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A population-based study of postfracture care in Manitoba, Canada 2000/2001-2014/2015.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Sex- and age-specific associations between income and incident major osteoporotic fractures in Canadian men and women: a population-based analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Article
  7. The contributions of First Nations ethnicity, income, and delays in surgery on mortality post-fracture: a population-based analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

W D LeslieDepartment of Medicine, C5121, University of Manitoba, 409 Tache Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R2H 2A6. bleslie@sbgh.mb.ca
S L Brennan
H J Prior
L M Lix
C Metge
B Elias
University of Manitoba · CADeakin University · AUUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research ACB-65731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledDespite targeted attempts to reduce post-fracture care gaps, we hypothesized that a larger care gap would be experienced by First Nations compared to non-First Nations people. First Nations peoples were eight times less likely to receive post-fracture care compared to non-First Nations peoples, representing a clinically significant ethnic difference in post-fracture care.

introductionFirst Nations peoples are the largest group of aboriginal (indigenous or native) peoples in Canada. Canadian First Nations peoples have a greater risk of fracture compared to non-First Nations peoples. We hypothesized that ethnicity might be associated with a larger gap in post-fracture care.

methodsNon-traumatic major osteoporotic fractures for First Nations and non-First Nations peoples aged ≥ 50 years were identified from a population-based data repository for Manitoba, Canada between April 1996 and March 2002. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the probability of receiving a BMD test, a diagnosis of osteoporosis, or beginning an osteoporosis-related drug in the 6 months post-fracture.

resultsA total of 11,234 major osteoporotic fractures were identified; 502 occurred in First Nations peoples. After adjustment for confounding covariates, First Nations peoples were less likely to receive a BMD test [odds ratio (OR) 0.1, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.0-0.5], osteoporosis-related drug treatment (OR, 0.5; 95% CI, 0.3-0.7), or a diagnosis of osteoporosis (OR, 0.5; 95% CI, 0.3-0.7) following a fracture compared to non-First Nations peoples. Females were more likely to have a BMD test (OR, 5.0; 95% CI, 2.6-9.3), to be diagnosed with osteoporosis (OR, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.5-2.0), and to begin drug treatment (OR, 4.1; 95% CI, 2.7-6.4) compared to males.

conclusionsAn ethnicity difference in post-fracture care was observed. Further work is needed to elucidate underlying mechanisms for this difference and to determine whether failure to initiate treatment originates with the medical practitioner, the patient, or a combination of both. It is imperative that all residents of Manitoba receive efficacious and equal care post-fracture, regardless of ethnicity.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsDrug UtilizationFemaleHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleManitobaMiddle AgedOsteoporosisOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalOsteoporotic FracturesRetrospective StudiesBone Density Conservation Agents

Identifiers

PMID22212736
OpenAlexW1997639667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.