Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22212221›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2011

Assessing research participants' perceptions of their clinical research experiences.

Rhonda G Kost, Laura M Lee, Jennifer Yessis, Barry S Coller, David K Henderson, Research Participant Perception Survey Focus Group Subcommittee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Perceptions of health research participation in rural and urban Pennsylvanians.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rhonda G KostThe Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA. kostr@mail.rockefeller.edu
Laura M Lee
Jennifer Yessis
Barry S Coller
David K Henderson
Research Participant Perception Survey Focus Group Subcommittee

Funding

TRANSFORMING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AND EDUCATION TO BENEFIT HUMAN HEALTHUL1RR024143 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2006 to 2011
$49.1M
Transforming Translational Science and Education to Benefit Human HealthUL1TR000043 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2012 to 2015
$26.8M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
Novel On-line Education in Protection of Human SubjectsS07RR018141 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2002 to 2003
$300k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000043NCRR NIH HHS S07 RR018141NCRR NIH HHS S07 RR18141NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024143NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024143NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParticipants' perceptions of their research experiences provide valuable measures of ethical treatment, yet no validated instruments exist to measure these experiences. We conducted focus groups of research participants and professionals as the initial step in developing a validated instrument.

methodsResearch participants enrolled in 12 focus groups, consisting of: (1) individuals with disorders undergoing interventions; (2) in natural history studies; or (3) healthy volunteers. Research professionals participated in six separate groups of: (1) institutional review board members, ethicists, and Research Subject Advocates; (2) research nurses/coordinators; or (3) investigators. Focus groups used standard methodologies.

resultsEighty-five participants and 29 professionals enrolled at eight academic centers. Altruism and personal relevance of the research were commonly identified motivators; financial compensation was less commonly mentioned. Participants were satisfied with informed consent processes but disappointed if not provided test results, or study outcomes. Positive relationships with research teams were valued highly. Research professionals were concerned about risks, undue influence, and informed consent.

conclusionsParticipants join studies for varied, complex reasons, notably altruism and personal relevance. They value staff relationships, health gains, new knowledge, and compensation, and expect professionalism and good organization. On the basis of these insights, we propose specific actions to enhance participant recruitment, retention, and satisfaction.

Indexed as

Patient ParticipationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomedical ResearchEthics Committees, ResearchFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInformed ConsentMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPatient SelectionPerceptionResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID22212221
PMCPMC3640854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.