Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22211889›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2011

Central nervous control of energy and glucose balance: focus on the central melanocortin system.

Yong Xu, Joel K Elmquist, Makoto Fukuda

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Defining Predictors of Weight Loss Response to Lorcaserin.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Trial
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  20. The central melanocortin system and human obesity.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2020
    Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yong XuChildren's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. yongx@bcm.edu
Joel K Elmquist
Makoto Fukuda

Funding

Diabetes Endocrinology Research CenterP30DK079638 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2008 to 2012
$6.4M
Central Mechanisms Regulating Energy Homeostasis, Project 2 of 10RL1DK081185 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2007 to 2011
$3.8M
Leptin Action and Central Melanocortin SystemsR37DK053301 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2007 to 2016
$3.7M
CNS Pathways Regulating Ghrelin Effects on Body WeightR01DK071320 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2005 to 2012
$2.5M
CNS Circuits Mediating Estrogenic Regulation on Energy and Glucose HomeostasisR01DK093587 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XU, YONG · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Hypothalamic mechanisms mediating estrogenic regulation of energy homeostasisR00DK085330 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XU, YONG · 2010 to 2012
$742k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079638NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079638-03NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK085330NIDDK NIH HHS R00DK085330NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071320NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK071320NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093587NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK093587NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK053301NIDDK NIH HHS R37DK53301NIDDK NIH HHS RL1 DK081185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have suggested that manipulations of the central melanocortin circuitry by pharmacological agents produce robust effects on the regulation of body weight and glucose homeostasis. In this review, we discuss recent findings from genetic mouse models that have further established the physiological relevance of this circuitry in the context of glucose and energy balance. In addition, we will discuss distinct neuronal populations that respond to central melanocortins to regulate food intake, energy expenditure, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion, respectively. Finally, multiple hormonal and neural cues (e.g., leptin, estrogen, and serotonin) that use the melanocortin systems to regulate energy and glucose homeostasis will be reviewed. These findings suggest that targeting the specific branches of melanocortin circuits may be potential avenues to combat the current obesity and diabetes epidemics.

Indexed as

Agouti-Related ProteinAnimalsCentral Nervous SystemEnergy MetabolismEstrogensFemaleGlucoseHumansLeptinMaleMelanocortinsMiceModels, NeurologicalNeuropeptide YPro-OpiomelanocortinReceptors, MelanocortinAgouti-Related ProteinEstrogensGlucoseLeptinMelanocortinsNeuropeptide YPro-OpiomelanocortinReceptors, MelanocortinSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID22211889
PMCPMC3467098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.