Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22211208›Full record

Trial reportPsychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)2011

A web-based program to empower patients who have schizophrenia to discuss quality of care with mental health providers.

Donald M Steinwachs, Debra L Roter, Elizabeth A Skinner, Anthony F Lehman, Maureen Fahey, Bernadette Cullen, Anita Smith Everett, Gerard Gallucci

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mend the Gap: Online User-Led Adjuvant Treatment for Psychosis: A Systematic Review on Recent Findings.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  17. A pilot digital intervention targeting loneliness in young people with psychosis.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Donald M SteinwachsDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. dsteinwa@jhsph.edu
Debra L Roter
Elizabeth A Skinner
Anthony F Lehman
Maureen Fahey
Bernadette Cullen
Anita Smith Everett
Gerard Gallucci
Johns Hopkins University · USDelaware Department of Health and Social Services · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Consumer Internet Education about Mental Health QualityR01MH067189 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STEINWACHS, DONALD MICHAEL · 2004 to 2006
$1.4M
NIMH NIH HHS MH067189NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated a Web-based tool to help patients with schizophrenia communicate with clinicians about evidence-based treatments.

methodsFifty patients used an interactive Web-based intervention featuring actors simulating a patient discussing treatment concerns (intervention group; N=24) or were shown an educational video about schizophrenia treatment before an appointment for routine follow-up care (control group; N=26). The visits were recorded and analyzed by using the Roter Interaction Analysis System.

resultsVisits by patients in the intervention group were longer (24 versus 19 minutes, p<.05) and had a proportionately greater patient contribution to the dialogue (288 versus 229 statements, p<.05) and a smaller ratio of clinician to patient talk (1.1 versus 1.4, p<.05) compared with visits by the control group. Patients in the intervention group asked more questions about treatment (2 versus .9, p<.05), disclosed more lifestyle information (76 versus 53 statements, p<.005), and more often checked that they understood information (3.6 versus 2.1 checks, p<.05). Clinicians asked more questions about treatment (7.5 versus 5.1, p<.05) and the medical condition (7.8 versus 4.7, p<.05) to control group patients but made more statements of empathy (1.3 versus .4, p<.03) and cues of interest (48 versus 22, p<.05) with the intervention group. The patient-centeredness ratio was greater for visits by patients in the intervention group than by the control group (8.5 versus 3.2, p<.05). Patients' tone was more dominant and respectful (p<.05) and clinicians' tone was more sympathetic (p<.05) during visits by patients in the intervention.

conclusionsThe Web-based tool empowered persons with schizophrenia to engage more fully in a patient-centered dialogue about their treatment.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthPower, PsychologicalProfessional-Patient RelationsQuality of Health CareCommunity Mental Health ServicesComputer-Assisted InstructionEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID22211208
PMCPMC3255477
OpenAlexW2125392327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.