Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22210893›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

C6 pyridinium ceramide influences alternative pre-mRNA splicing by inhibiting protein phosphatase-1.

Chiranthani Sumanasekera, Olga Kelemen, Monique Beullens, Brandon E Aubol, Joseph A Adams, Manjula Sunkara, Andrew Morris, Mathieu Bollen, Athena Andreadis, Stefan Stamm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Ceramide Signaling and p53 Pathways.Advances in cancer research · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Targeting RNA splicing for disease therapy.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA
    Review
  18. PSF: nuclear busy-body or nuclear facilitator?Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chiranthani SumanasekeraDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA.
Olga Kelemen
Monique Beullens
Brandon E Aubol
Joseph A Adams
Manjula Sunkara
Andrew Morris
Mathieu Bollen
Athena Andreadis
Stefan Stamm
University of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Kentucky · USKU Leuven · BE

Funding

UNDERSTANDING THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF EPIGENETIC TRANSCRIPTIONAL SILENCINGP20RR020171 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LOUIS HERSH, LOUIS HERSH LOUIS HERSH · 2004 to 2011
$16.5M
GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR &MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007752 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROWN, JOAN HELLER, HANDEL, TRACY M · 1985 to 2023
$13.5M
THROMBOSPONDIN1 MEDIATES MACROPHAGE INFILTRATION INTO ADIPOSE TISSUE AND PROMOTEP20RR021954 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ECKHARDT, ERIK · 2008 to 2011
$8.3M
Role of protein phosphorylation in RNA splicingR01GM067969 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ADAMS, JOSEPH · 2004 to 2024
$6.4M
Role of Lipid Phosphatases in Cholesterol and Triglyceride SynthesisR01GM050388 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORRIS, ANDREW J · 1994 to 2011
$2.7M
Regulation of alternative pre-mRNA processing by small nucleolar RNAsR01GM083187 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI STAMM, STEFAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.1M
Tau missplicing caused by RNA processing proteins located on chromosome 21R21HD056195 · NICHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDREADIS, ATHENA · 2007 to 2008
$379k
NCRR NIH HHS 2P20 RR020171NCRR NIH HHS P20RR021954NICHD NIH HHS R21HD056195NIGMS NIH HHS GM50388NIGMS NIH HHS GM67969NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067969NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083187NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM083187NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative pre-mRNA processing is a central element of eukaryotic gene regulation. The cell frequently alters the use of alternative exons in response to physiological stimuli. Ceramides are lipid-signaling molecules composed of sphingosine and a fatty acid. Previously, water-insoluble ceramides were shown to change alternative splicing and decrease SR-protein phosphorylation by activating protein phosphatase-1 (PP1). To gain further mechanistical insight into ceramide-mediated alternative splicing, we analyzed the effect of C6 pyridinium ceramide (PyrCer) on alternative splice site selection. PyrCer is a water-soluble ceramide analog that is under investigation as a cancer drug. We found that PyrCer binds to the PP1 catalytic subunit and inhibits the dephosphorylation of several splicing regulatory proteins containing the evolutionarily conserved RVxF PP1-binding motif (including PSF/SFPQ, Tra2-beta1 and SF2/ASF). In contrast to natural ceramides, PyrCer promotes phosphorylation of splicing factors. Exons that are regulated by PyrCer have in common suboptimal splice sites, are unusually short and share two 4-nt motifs, GAAR and CAAG. They are dependent on PSF/SFPQ, whose phosphorylation is regulated by PyrCer. Our results indicate that lipids can influence pre-mRNA processing by regulating the phosphorylation status of specific regulatory factors, which is mediated by protein phosphatase activity.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingBinding SitesCeramidesEnzyme InhibitorsExonsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1Pyridinium CompoundsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA Precursors2-N-(6'-(1''-pyridinium)hexanoyl)sphingosineCeramidesEnzyme InhibitorsProtein Phosphatase 1Pyridinium CompoundsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA Precursors

Identifiers

PMID22210893
PMCPMC3351148
OpenAlexW2082799653

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.