Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22210482›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2012

Willingness of clinicians to integrate microbicides into HIV prevention practices in southern Africa.

Cynthia C Harper, Kelsey Holt, Taazadza Nhemachena, Tsungai Chipato, Gita Ramjee, Laura Stratton, Maya Blum, Charles E McCulloch, Sibongile Mgweba, Kelly Blanchard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nanoparticles as potential new generation broad spectrum antimicrobial agents.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Cynthia C HarperDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, University of California-San Francisco, CA 94118, USA. harperc@obgyn.ucsf.edu
Kelsey Holt
Taazadza Nhemachena
Tsungai Chipato
Gita Ramjee
Laura Stratton
Maya Blum
Charles E McCulloch
Sibongile Mgweba
Kelly Blanchard
University of Zimbabwe-University of California San Francisco · ZWIbis Reproductive Health · ZAIbis Reproductive Health · USReproductive Science Center · USSouth African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Providers'perceptions of the diaphragm in Southern Afr*R01HD046027 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI HARPER, CYNTHIA C · 2003 to 2005
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD046027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first vaginal microbicide was recently proven effective in clinical trials. We assessed the willingness of clinicians to integrate microbicides into HIV prevention practices in Southern Africa, where women face elevated HIV risks. We conducted in-depth interviews (n = 60) and nationally representative surveys (n = 1,444) in South Africa and Zimbabwe with nurses and physicians. Over half of clinicians (58%) were aware of microbicides, with physicians far more likely than nurses to be familiar. Clinicians, including those in rural areas, were generally willing to discuss microbicides, a female-initiated method less effective than the condom, particularly when condom use was unlikely (70%). Fewer would include microbicides while counseling adolescents (51%). Most clinicians (85%) thought their patients would use microbicides; greater clinician familiarity with microbicides was significant for support. Training for both nurses and physicians prior to introduction is critical, so they have sufficient knowledge and skills to offer a microbicide upon availability.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdministration, IntravaginalAdultAnti-Infective Agents, LocalFemaleHealth Care SurveysHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleRural PopulationSouth AfricaUrban PopulationYoung AdultZimbabweAnti-Infective Agents, Local

Identifiers

PMID22210482
PMCPMC3745300
OpenAlexW2011900845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.