Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22208995›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2012

What affects pleasure in persons with advanced stage dementia?

Jiska Cohen-Mansfield, Marcia S Marx, Laurence S Freedman, Havi Murad, Khin Thein, Maha Dakheel-Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Aromatherapy for dementia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  12. Review
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  15. Nonpharmacologic treatment of behavioral disorders in dementia.Current treatment options in neurology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiska Cohen-MansfieldInnovative Aging Research, Silver Spring, MD 20902, USA. hcsjcm@gwumc.edu
Marcia S Marx
Laurence S Freedman
Havi Murad
Khin Thein
Maha Dakheel-Ali
Israel National Institute for Health Policy Research · ILWashington University Medical Center · US

Funding

ENGAGEMENT OF PERSONS WITH DEMENTIAR01AG021497 · NIA · HEBREW HOME OF GREATER WASHINGTON · PI COHEN-MANSFIELD, JISKA · 2004 to 2006
$920k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the impact of environmental, person, and stimulus characteristics on pleasure in persons with dementia. Study participants were 193 residents of 7 Maryland nursing homes who were presented with 25 stimuli from these categories: live human social stimuli, live pet social stimuli, simulated social stimuli, inanimate social stimuli, a reading stimulus, manipulative stimuli, a music stimulus, task and work-related stimuli, and two different self-identity stimuli. Systematic observations of pleasure in the natural environment were conducted using Lawton's Modified Behavior Stream. Analysis showed that pleasure is related to stimulus category, personal attributes and environmental conditions. In the multivariate analyses, all types of social stimuli (live and simulated, human and nonhuman), self-identity stimuli, and music were related to significantly higher levels of pleasure than the control condition. Females and persons with higher ADL and communication functional status exhibited more pleasure. Pleasure was most likely to occur in environments with moderate noise levels. These results demonstrate that these nursing home residents are indeed capable of showing pleasure. Caregivers of nursing home residents with dementia should incorporate social, self-identity, and music stimuli into their residents' care plans so that eliciting pleasure from each resident becomes the norm rather than a random occurrence.

Indexed as

DementiaEnvironmentHomes for the AgedNursing HomesPleasureSocial EnvironmentAcoustic StimulationActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumanitiesHumansIndividualityMale

Identifiers

PMID22208995
PMCPMC3288263
OpenAlexW2061683669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.