Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22207113›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2012

Reduced endothelial function in the skin in Southeast Asians compared to Caucasians.

Jerrold Sott Petrofsky, Faris Alshahmmari, Haneul Lee, Adel Hamdan, Jong Eun Yim, Gauri Shetye, Sushma Neupane, Karunakar Somanaboina, Kunal Pathak, Samruddha Shenoy and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of acute administration of vitamin D on micro vascular endothelial function in Caucasians and South Asian Indians.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2013
    Trial
  2. CoQ10 and endothelial function in Asians from Korea compared to Asians born in the United States and US born Caucasians.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2013
    Trial
  3. Protective effect of anti-oxidants on endothelial function in young Korean-Asians compared to Caucasians.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2012
    Trial
  4. Differences in endothelial function between Korean-Asians and Caucasians.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2012
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Comparison of Endothelial Function in Asian Indians Versus Caucasians.Metabolic syndrome and related disorders · 2016
    Article
  7. What is more damaging to vascular endothelial function: Diabetes, age, high BMI, or all of the above?Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2013
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerrold Sott PetrofskyDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA. jpetrofsky@llu.edu
Faris Alshahmmari
Haneul Lee
Adel Hamdan
Jong Eun Yim
Gauri Shetye
Sushma Neupane
Karunakar Somanaboina
Kunal Pathak
Samruddha Shenoy
Bhargav Dave
Sungkwan Cho
Wei-Ti Chen
Bhakti Nevgi
Harold Moniz
Mastour Alshaharani
Swapnil Malthane
Rajavi Desai
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe reaction of vascular endothelial cells to occlusion and heat in Southeast Asian Indians (SAI) compared to Caucasians (C) has not been studied, although genetic differences are found in endothelial cells between the races. MATERIAL/

methodsTen C and Ten SAI (<35 years old) male and female subjects participated. There was no difference in the demographics of the subjects except that the SAI group had been in the United States for 6 months; C was natives to the US. Endothelial function was assessed by the response of the circulation (BF) to local heating and the response to vascular occlusion. The effects of local heat on circulation in the skin on the forearm was assessed by applying heat for 6 minutes at temperatures, 38, 40 and 42°C on 3 separate days. On different days, vascular occlusion was applied for 4 minutes to the same arm and skin blood flow was measured for 2 minutes after occlusion; skin temperature was either 31°C or 42°C.

resultsWhen occlusion was applied at a skin temperature of 31°C, the BF response to occlusion was significantly lower in the SAI cohort compared to C (peak BF C = 617 ± 88.2 flux, SAE = 284 ± 73 flux). The same effect was seen at skin temperatures of 42°C. The circulatory response to heat was also significantly less in SAI compared to C at each temperature examined (p<0.05)(for temperatures of 38, 40 and 42°C, peak blood flow for C was 374.7 ± 81.2, 551.9 ± 91.3 and 725.9 ± 107 flux respectively and 248.5 ± 86.2, 361.4 ± 104.3 and 455.3 ± 109.7 flux respectively for SAI. (p<0.05).

conclusionsThus there seems to be big differences in these 2 populations in endothelial response to these stressors. The difference may be due to genetic variations between the 2 groups of subjects.

Indexed as

White PeopleAdultBody CompositionCaliforniaEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansIndiaLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleRegional Blood FlowSkinSkin Temperature

Identifiers

PMID22207113
PMCPMC3560680
OpenAlexW1995927684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.