Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22206998›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta2012

Antioxidants in Down syndrome.

Ira T Lott

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The Impact of Oxidative Stress on Pediatrics Syndromes.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Inborn Errors of Adaptive Immunity in Down Syndrome.Journal of clinical immunology · 2020
    Review
  19. New approaches to studying early brain development in Down syndrome.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ira T LottDepartment of Pediatrics and Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California Irvine (UCI), Orange, CA 92868, USA. itlott@uci.edu
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

UC Irvine Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell CoreP50AG016573 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LAFERLA, FRANK M · 2000 to 2019
$37.0M
Predicting Cognitive Decline in Adults with Down SyndromeR01HD065160 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LOTT, IRA T. · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
Alzheimer's Disease in Down Syndrome: Antioxidant TrialR01AG021912 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI LOTT, IRA T · 2003 to 2005
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS AG-16573NIA NIH HHS AG-21912NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016573NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021912NICHD NIH HHS HD-65160NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD065160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) have high levels of oxidative stress throughout the lifespan. Mouse models of DS share some structural and functional abnormalities that parallel findings seen in the human phenotype. Several of the mouse models show evidence of cellular oxidative stress and have provided a platform for antioxidant intervention. Genes that are overexpressed on chromosome 21 are associated with oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. The lack of balance in the metabolism of free radicals generated during processes related to oxidative stress may have a direct role in producing the neuropathology of DS including the tendency to Alzheimer disease (AD). Mitochondria are often a target for oxidative stress and are considered to be a trigger for the onset of the AD process in DS. Biomarkers for oxidative stress have been described in DS and in AD in the general population. However, intervention trials using standard antioxidant supplements or diets have failed to produce uniform therapeutic effect. This chapter will examine the biological role of oxidative stress in DS and its relationship to abnormalities in both development and aging within the disorder. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Antioxidants and Antioxidant Treatment in Disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalDogsDown SyndromeMiceMitochondriaOxidative StressAntioxidants

Identifiers

PMID22206998
PMCPMC3408054
OpenAlexW1993823652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.