Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22206778›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2012

Increased risk of pertussis in patients with asthma.

Conrad R Capili, Allison Hettinger, Natalie Rigelman-Hedberg, Lisa Fink, Thomas Boyce, Brian Lahr, Young J Juhn

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06286007 (Prevalence and Impact of Pertussis and RSV on Asthma Severity and Control), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06286007 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Prevalence and Impact of Pertussis and RSV on Asthma Severity and Control

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorHospital Clinico Universitario de SantiagoRan2023 to 2026Enrolled784ConditionsAsthma, Pertussis, RSV InfectionArmsPCR
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Preexisting Chronic Health Conditions and Health Insurance Status Associated With Vaccine Receipt Among Adolescents.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2016
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Whooping cough hospitalisations among patients with chronic conditions: a retrospective analysis of incidence and costs, France, 2008 to 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sex differences in sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory variables in childhood asthma: A birth cohort study.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. [Detection of respiratory pathogens and clinical features in 225 children with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Conrad R CapiliMayo Medical School, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Allison Hettinger
Natalie Rigelman-Hedberg
Lisa Fink
Thomas Boyce
Brian Lahr
Young J Juhn
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USDepartment of Medical Sciences · BY

Funding

Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
ROCHESTER EPIDEMIOLOGY PROJECTR01AR030582 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A · 1986 to 2009
$5.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR030582NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR30582NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe recent pertussis outbreak in California highlights the effect of pertussis on public health. In 2004, a pertussis outbreak occurred in Olmsted County, Minnesota, despite a high vaccine uptake. This outbreak provided a natural experiment to assess the relationship between asthma and pertussis.

objectiveWe sought to determine whether asthmatic subjects have a higher risk of pertussis than nonasthmatic subjects.

methodsWe conducted a population-based case-control study. There were 223 pertussis cases identified by means of PCR in 2004 and 2005. We identified age- and sex-matched control subjects from 5537 patients with negative test results for pertussis. We conducted a comprehensive medical record review and applied predetermined criteria to ascertain asthma status. Conditional logistic regression was fit to assess the effect of asthma status on the risk of pertussis.

resultsOf the 223 subjects, 164 were eligible for the study, and 328 matched control subjects (1:2 matching) were enrolled. Of these 164 subjects, 50% were male, and 82% were white. The median age at the index date of pertussis was 14 years. Sixty-two (38%) of the 164 cases had asthma before the index date of pertussis compared with 85 (26%) of the 328 control subjects (odds ratio, 1.73; 95% CI, 1.12-2.67; P = 013). The population attributable risk percentage of asthma for risk of pertussis was 17%.

conclusionsGiven the high prevalence of asthma and the ongoing risk of pertussis throughout the United States, consideration of defining asthmatic subjects as a target group for pertussis vaccination (eg, replacing decennial tetanus-diphtheria booster with tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis vaccine for adolescents and adults) should be given.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaCase-Control StudiesChildDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansMaleMinnesotaRiskWhooping CoughYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22206778
PMCPMC3321509
OpenAlexW2034989441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.