Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22206291›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2011

The role of ALOX5AP, LTA4H and LTB4R polymorphisms in determining baseline lung function and COPD susceptibility in UK smokers.

Asif S Tulah, Stuart G Parker, Miriam F Moffatt, Andrew J Wardlaw, Martin J Connolly, Ian Sayers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. How Do Innate Immune Cells Contribute to Airway Remodeling in COPD Progression?International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Asif S TulahDivision of Therapeutics and Molecular Medicine, Nottingham Respiratory Biomedical Research Unit, University of Nottingham, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Stuart G Parker
Miriam F Moffatt
Andrew J Wardlaw
Martin J Connolly
Ian Sayers
Queen's Medical Centre · GBBarnsley Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously shown evidence that polymorphisms within genes controlling leukotriene B4 (LTB4) production (ALOX5AP and LTA4H) are associated with asthma susceptibility in children. Evidence also suggests a potential role of LTB4 in COPD disease mechanisms including recruitment of neutrophils to the lung. The aim of the current study was to see if these SNPs and those spanning the receptor genes for LTB4 (LTB4R1 and LTB4R2) influence baseline lung function and COPD susceptibility/severity in smokers.

methodsEight ALOX5AP, six LTA4H and six LTB4R single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a UK Smoking Cohort (n = 992). Association with baseline lung function (FEV1 and FEV1/FVC ratio) was determined by linear regression. Logistic regression was used to compare smoking controls (n = 176) with spirometry-defined COPD cases (n = 599) and to more severe COPD cases (GOLD stage 3 and 4, n = 389).

resultsNo association with ALOX5AP, LTA4H or LTB4R survived correction for multiple testing. However, we showed modest association with LTA4H rs1978331C (intron 11) with increased FEV1 (p = 0.029) and with increased FEV1/FVC ratio (p = 0.020).

conclusionsThese data suggest that polymorphisms spanning ALOX5AP, LTA4H and the LTB4R locus are not major determinants of baseline lung function in smokers, but provide tentative evidence for LTA4H rs1978331C (intron 11) in determining baseline FEV1 and FEV1/FVC ratio in Caucasian Smokers in addition to our previously identified role in asthma susceptibility.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide5-Lipoxygenase-Activating ProteinsAdultAgedCohort StudiesEpoxide HydrolasesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHaplotypesHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReceptors, Leukotriene B45-Lipoxygenase-Activating ProteinsALOX5AP protein, humanEpoxide Hydrolasesleukotriene A4 hydrolaseLTB4R protein, humanReceptors, Leukotriene B4

Identifiers

PMID22206291
PMCPMC3267686
OpenAlexW2074431165

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.