Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22206035›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2011

Multifaceted population structure and reproductive strategy in Leishmania donovani complex in one Sudanese village.

Virginie Rougeron, Thierry De Meeûs, Mallorie Hide, Georges Le Falher, Bruno Bucheton, Jacques Dereure, Sayda H El-Safi, Alain Dessein, Anne-Laure Bañuls

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Microorganisms · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Analysis of genetic polymorphisms and tropism in East African Leishmania donovani by Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism and kDNA minicircle sequencing.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
  5. Variability of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Lesions Is Not Associated with Genetic Diversity ofThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Species typing in dermal leishmaniasis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2015
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Reproductive clonality of pathogens: a perspective on pathogenic viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasitic protozoa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Virginie RougeronLaboratoire MIVEGEC, UMR IRD 224-CNRS 5290-Université Montpellier 1, Montpellier, France. rougeron.virginie@gmail.com
Thierry De Meeûs
Mallorie Hide
Georges Le Falher
Bruno Bucheton
Jacques Dereure
Sayda H El-Safi
Alain Dessein
Anne-Laure Bañuls

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania species of the subgenus Leishmania and especially L. donovani are responsible for a large proportion of visceral leishmaniasis cases. The debate on the mode of reproduction and population structure of Leishmania parasites remains opened. It has been suggested that Leishmania parasites could alternate different modes of reproduction, more particularly clonality and frequent recombinations either between related individuals (endogamy) or between unrelated individuals (outcrossing) within strongly isolated subpopulations. To determine whether this assumption is generalized to other species, a population genetics analysis within Leishmania donovani complex strains was conducted within a single village. The results suggest that a mixed-mating reproduction system exists, an important heterogeneity of subsamples and the coexistence of several genetic entities in Sudanese L. donovani. Indeed, results showed significant genetic differentiation between the three taxa (L. donovani, L. infantum and L. archibaldi) and between the human or canine strains of such taxa, suggesting that there may be different imbricated transmission cycles involving either dogs or humans. Results also are in agreement with an almost strict specificity of L. donovani stricto sensu to human hosts. This empirical study demonstrates the complexity of population structure in the genus Leishmania and the need to pursue such kind of analyses at the smallest possible spatio-temporal and ecological scales.

Indexed as

BiotaGenetic VariationAnimalsCluster AnalysisDNA, ProtozoanDog DiseasesDogsGenetics, PopulationGenotypeHumansLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, VisceralMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular TypingPhylogenyRural PopulationDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID22206035
PMCPMC3243727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.