Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22205977›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Idebenone and resveratrol extend lifespan and improve motor function of HtrA2 knockout mice.

Ellen Gerhardt, Simone Gräber, Eva M Szego, Nicoleta Moisoi, L Miguel Martins, Tiago F Outeiro, Pawel Kermer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Effects and Mechanisms of Resveratrol on Aging and Age-Related Diseases.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Metabolic effects of resveratrol: addressing the controversies.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ellen GerhardtDepartment of NeuroDegeneration and Restorative Research, DFG Research Center: Molecular Physiology of the Brain, University Medicine Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany. egerhar1@gwdg.de
Simone Gräber
Eva M Szego
Nicoleta Moisoi
L Miguel Martins
Tiago F Outeiro
Pawel Kermer
University of Göttingen · DEMedical Research Council · GBLeibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie · DENanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain Cluster of Excellence 171 — DFG Research Center 103 · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U132674518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterozygous loss-of-function mutation of the human gene for the mitochondrial protease HtrA2 has been associated with increased risk to develop mitochondrial dysfunction, a process known to contribute to neurodegenerative disorders such as Huntington's disease (HD) and Parkinson's disease (PD). Knockout of HtrA2 in mice also leads to mitochondrial dysfunction and to phenotypes that resemble those found in neurodegenerative disorders and, ultimately, lead to death of animals around postnatal day 30. Here, we show that Idebenone, a synthetic antioxidant of the coenzyme Q family, and Resveratrol, a bioactive compound extracted from grapes, are both able to ameliorate this phenotype. Feeding HtrA2 knockout mice with either compound extends lifespan and delays worsening of the motor phenotype. Experiments conducted in cell culture and on brain tissue of mice revealed that each compound has a different mechanism of action. While Idebenone acts by downregulating the integrated stress response, Resveratrol acts by attenuating apoptosis at the level of Bax. These activities can account for the delay in neuronal degeneration in the striata of these mice and illustrate the potential of these compounds as effective therapeutic approaches against neurodegenerative disorders such as HD or PD.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CountGene Expression RegulationGene Knockout TechniquesHigh-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 2LongevityMiceMitochondrial ProteinsMotor ActivityNeostriatumOxidative StressResveratrolSerine EndopeptidasesSignal TransductionStilbenesTranscription Factor CHOPDdit3 protein, mouseHigh-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 2HTRA2 protein, humanHtra2 protein, mouseidebenoneMitochondrial ProteinsResveratrolSerine EndopeptidasesStilbenesTranscription Factor CHOPUbiquinone

Identifiers

PMID22205977
PMCPMC3242749
OpenAlexW2003465819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.