Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22205801›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2012

Combination of single nucleotide polymorphism and variable-number tandem repeats for genotyping a homogenous population of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing strains in China.

Tao Luo, Chongguang Yang, Sebastien Gagneux, Brigitte Gicquel, Jian Mei, Qian Gao

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genotypic Diversity ofBioMed research international · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. [Establishment and preliminary application of detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum based on variable number tandem repeat].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Factors associated with genotype clustering of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in an ethnically diverse region of southern California, United States.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tao LuoKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences and Institute of Medical Microbiology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chongguang Yang
Sebastien Gagneux
Brigitte Gicquel
Jian Mei
Qian Gao

Funding

Transmission and virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosisDP2OD006452 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DERIEMER, KATHRYN L · 2010 to 2010
$2.3M
UC Davis-China Infectious Disease Research TrainingD43TW007887 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DERIEMER, KATHRYN L · 2008 to 2012
$743k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007887NIH HHS DP2 OD006452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The standard 15- and 24-locus variable-number tandem repeat (VNTR) genotyping methods have demonstrated adequate discriminatory power and a small homoplasy effect for tracing tuberculosis (TB) transmission and predicting Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineages in European and North American countries. However, its validity for the definition of transmission in homogenous M. tuberculosis populations in settings with high TB burdens has been questioned. Here, we genotyped a population-based collection of 191 Beijing strains based on standard 15-locus VNTR (VNTR-15) and 8 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in Shanghai, China. Limited discriminatory power and high rates of VNTR homoplasy were observed in the homogenous population of evolutionarily "modern" Beijing strains. Additional typing of three hypervariable loci (VNTR3820, VNTR4120, and VNTR3232) was performed for VNTR-15-based clusters. High variations of hypervariable alleles were observed in clusters with inconsistent SNP sublineages. We concluded that SNPs and hypervariable VNTR loci are helpful to enhance the discriminatory power and decrease the VNTR homoplasy effect for defining clusters. We recommend the combination of standard VNTR-15 and SNPs as first-line typing methods and the hypervariable loci for second-line typing of clustered strains for molecular epidemiology studies of homogenous M. tuberculosis populations.

Indexed as

Minisatellite RepeatsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideChinaCluster AnalysisGenotypeHumansMolecular TypingMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID22205801
PMCPMC3295100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.