Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22205547›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2012

Levels of neural progenitors in the hippocampus predict memory impairment and relapse to drug seeking as a function of excessive methamphetamine self-administration.

Patrick Recinto, Anjali Rose H Samant, Gustavo Chavez, Airee Kim, Clara J Yuan, Matthew Soleiman, Yanabel Grant, Scott Edwards, Sunmee Wee, George F Koob and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Animal Models of the Behavioral Symptoms of Substance Use Disorders.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick RecintoSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Anjali Rose H Samant
Gustavo Chavez
Airee Kim
Clara J Yuan
Matthew Soleiman
Yanabel Grant
Scott Edwards
Sunmee Wee
George F Koob
Olivier George
Chitra D Mandyam
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

DOPAMINE PARTIAL AGONISTS AND PSYCHOSTIMULANT DEPENDENCER01DA010072 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F. · 1997 to 2011
$3.6M
Regulation of Adult Neurogenesis by MethamphetamineK01DA022473 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MANDYAM, CHITRA D · 2007 to 2012
$822k
Predoctoral Research Training in Maternal and Pediatric PharmacologyT35HD064385 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BEST, BROOKIE MANNING · 2010 to 2021
$376k
NICHD NIH HHS T35 HD064385NICHD NIH HHS T35HD064385NIDA NIH HHS DA010072NIDA NIH HHS DA022473NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA022473NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA010072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methamphetamine affects the hippocampus, a brain region crucial for learning and memory, as well as relapse to drug seeking. Rats self-administered methamphetamine for 1 h twice weekly (intermittent-short-I-ShA), 1 h daily (limited-short-ShA), or 6 h daily (extended-long-LgA) for 22 sessions. After 22 sessions, rats from each access group were withdrawn from self-administration and underwent spatial memory (Y-maze) and working memory (T-maze) tests followed by extinction and reinstatement to methamphetamine seeking or received one intraperitoneal injection of 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) to label progenitors in the hippocampal subgranular zone (SGZ) during the synthesis phase. Two-hour-old and 28-day-old surviving BrdU-immunoreactive cells were quantified. I-ShA rats performed better on the Y-maze and had a greater number of 2-h-old SGZ BrdU cells than nondrug controls. LgA rats, but not ShA rats, performed worse on the Y- and T-maze and had a fewer number of 2-h-old SGZ BrdU cells than nondrug and I-ShA rats, suggesting that new hippocampal progenitors, decreased by methamphetamine, were correlated with impairment in the acquisition of new spatial cues. Analyses of addiction-related behaviors after withdrawal and extinction training revealed methamphetamine-primed reinstatement of methamphetamine-seeking behavior in all three groups (I-ShA, ShA, and LgA), and this effect was enhanced in LgA rats compared with I-ShA and ShA rats. Protracted withdrawal from self-administration enhanced the survival of SGZ BrdU cells, and methamphetamine seeking during protracted withdrawal enhanced Fos expression in the dentate gyrus and medial prefrontal cortex in LgA rats to a greater extent than in ShA and I-ShA rats. These results indicate that changes in the levels of the proliferation and survival of hippocampal neural progenitors and neuronal activation of hippocampal granule cells predict the effects of methamphetamine self-administration (limited vs extended access) on cognitive performance and relapse to drug seeking and may contribute to the impairments that perpetuate the addiction cycle.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveBromodeoxyuridineCaspase 3Central Nervous System StimulantsConditioning, OperantExtinction, PsychologicalHippocampusKi-67 AntigenMaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersMemory, Short-TermMethamphetamine2'-bromo-2'-deoxyuridineBromodeoxyuridineCaspase 3Central Nervous System StimulantsKi-67 AntigenMethamphetamineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID22205547
PMCPMC3306889
OpenAlexW1998294971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.