Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22205227›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2012

Adjustable passive stiffness in mouse bladder: regulated by Rho kinase and elevated following partial bladder outlet obstruction.

John E Speich, Jordan B Southern, Sheree Henderson, Cameron W Wilson, Adam P Klausner, Paul H Ratz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John E SpeichMechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, 401 West Main St., Richmond, VA 23284-3015, USA. jespeich@vcu.edu
Jordan B Southern
Sheree Henderson
Cameron W Wilson
Adam P Klausner
Paul H Ratz
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Remodeling of Smooth Muscle in Bladder Outlet ObstructionP50DK052620 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHACKO, SAMUEL K. · 1998 to 2012
$12.9M
Regulation of vascular smooth muscle calcium sensitivityR01HL061320 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI RATZ, PAUL H · 2001 to 2010
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL61320NIDDK NIH HHS P50-DK052620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) contributes to bladder wall tension during filling, and bladder wall deformation affects the signaling system that leads to urgency. The length-passive tension (L-T(p)) relationship in rabbit DSM can adapt with length changes over time and exhibits adjustable passive stiffness (APS) characterized by a L-T(p) curve that is a function of both activation and strain history. Muscle activation with KCl, carbachol (CCh), or prostaglandin E(2) at short muscle lengths can increase APS that is revealed by elevated pseudo-steady-state T(p) at longer lengths compared with prior T(p) measurements at those lengths, and APS generation is inhibited by the Rho Kinase (ROCK) inhibitor H-1152. In the current study, mouse bladder strips exhibited both KCl- and CCh-induced APS. Whole mouse bladders demonstrated APS which was measured as an increase in pressure during passive filling in calcium-free solution following CCh precontraction compared with pressure during filling without precontraction. In addition, CCh-induced APS in whole mouse bladder was inhibited by H-1152, indicating that ROCK activity may regulate bladder compliance during filling. Furthermore, APS in whole mouse bladder was elevated 2 wk after partial bladder outlet obstruction, suggesting that APS may be relevant in diseases affecting bladder mechanics. The presence of APS in mouse bladder will permit future studies of APS regulatory pathways and potential alterations of APS in disease models using knockout transgenetic mice.

Indexed as

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAnimalsCarbacholCholinergic AgonistsDinoprostoneEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleMaleMiceMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothPotassium Chloriderho-Associated KinasesUrinary BladderUrinary Bladder Neck Obstruction1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine2-methyl-1-((4-methyl-5-isoquinolinyl)sulfonyl)homopiperazineCarbacholCholinergic AgonistsDinoprostoneEnzyme InhibitorsPotassium Chloriderho-Associated Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22205227
PMCPMC3330714
OpenAlexW2155925744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.