Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22203859›Full record

ArticleClinical & developmental immunology2012

Development of murine hepatic NK cells during ontogeny: comparison with spleen NK cells.

Xian Wu, Yongyan Chen, Haiming Wei, Rui Sun, Zhigang Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & developmental immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting Decidual CD16Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. NK Cell Subtypes as Regulators of Autoimmune Liver Disease.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2016
    Review
  8. NK cell trafficking in health and autoimmunity:a comprehensive review.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2014
    Review
  9. The porcine innate immune system: an update.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Memory NK cells: why do they reside in the liver?Cellular & molecular immunology · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xian WuInstitute of Immunology, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Yongyan Chen
Haiming Wei
Rui Sun
Zhigang Tian
Hefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phenotype of developing liver NK cells (CD3(-)NK1.1(+)) was investigated during mouse ontogeny comparing with spleen NK cells. The highest percentage of hepatic CD27(-)CD11b(-) NK cells occurred at the fetal stage. After birth, the percentage of CD27(-)CD11b(-)NK cells in both the liver and spleen gradually decreased to their lowest level at 6 weeks. More CD27(+)CD11b(-)NK cells were detected in the liver than that in spleen from week 1 to 6. Expression of NKG2A on liver NK cells was decreased but still much higher than that of spleen NK cells after 1 week. The NKG2D expression on liver NK cells increased to its highest level and was significantly higher than on spleen NK cells till 4 weeks. During mouse ontogeny, weaker expression of NKp46 and CD2 and stronger expression of CD69, CD11c, 2B4, and CD73 were observed on liver NK cells. Furthermore, neonatal liver NK cells express higher IFN-γ and perforin than adult .These results suggest that the maturation process of NK cells is unique in the livers, and liver microenvironments might play critical roles to keep NK cells in an immature status.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCD69 AntigensCell Adhesion MoleculesCell DifferentiationFetusGranzymesImmunophenotypingInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalLectins, C-TypeLiverMicePerforinReceptors, Natural Killer CellAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCD69 AntigensCell Adhesion MoleculesGranzymesInterferon-gammaLectins, C-TypePerforinReceptors, Natural Killer Cell

Identifiers

PMID22203859
PMCPMC3235455
OpenAlexW1987768423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.