Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22201839›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)2012

Proline metabolism and cancer.

James M Phang, Wei Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. CoQExperimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James M PhangMetabolism and Cancer Susceptibility Section, Laboratory of Comparative Carcinogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick, MD 21702, USA. phangj@mail.nih.gov
Wei Liu
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Metabolic Mechanisms for Programmed Cell DeathZIABC010743 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PHANG, JAMES M · 2009 to 2015
$3.1M
Regulation of Proline Oxidase for Bioenergetics during Nutrient StressZIABC010744 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PHANG, JAMES M · 2009 to 2015
$2.3M
Extracellular Matrix and Stress Substrates: the Role of ProlidaseZIABC010746 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PHANG, JAMES M · 2009 to 2015
$1.0M
Regulation of Proline Oxidase for Bioenergetics during Nutrient StressZ01BC010744 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PHANG, JAMES M · 2006 to 2008
$586k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010744PHS HHS HHSN27612080001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proline plays a special role in cancer metabolism. Proline oxidase (POX), a.k.a. proline dehydrogenase (PRODH), is among a few genes induced rapidly and robustly by P53, the tumor suppressor. Ectopic expression of POX under control of tet-off promoter initiated mitochondrial apoptosis. The mechanism activated by POX is mediated by its production of ROS. In immunodeficient mice, POX overexpression markedly retarded growth of xenograft tumors. In human tumors of the digestive tract and kidney, POX was markedly decreased, suggesting that the suppressive effect of POX was downregulated. This was not due to POX gene mutations or hypermethylation. Instead, a microRNA, miR-23b*, expressed at high levels in tumors, was a potent inhibitor of POX expression. Furthermore, antagomirs of miR-23b* reversed the downregulated expression of POX and its tumor-suppressive effect, thereby providing a therapeutic strategy. POX not only responds to genotoxic stress, but also to inflammatory and metabolic stress. Depending on microenvironmental and temporal factors, POX can mediate oppositely-directed responses-programmed cell death, on the one hand, and survival, on the other.

Indexed as

AnimalsDown-RegulationGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansNeoplasmsProlineProline OxidaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysProlineProline Oxidase

Identifiers

PMID22201839
PMCPMC7467630
OpenAlexW127120502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.