Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22200845›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2012

Autophagy induced by baicalin involves downregulation of CD147 in SMMC-7721 cells in vitro.

Xianjiao Zhang, Xu Tang, Hanqiang Liu, Lianxiang Li, Qian Hou, Jianmin Gao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evidence and possible mechanism ofAnnals of medicine · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Autophagy Induction byPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Autophagy and liver cancer.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xianjiao ZhangSchool of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China. submissionzhang@163.com
Xu Tang
Hanqiang Liu
Lianxiang Li
Qian Hou
Jianmin Gao
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNAir Force Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Baicalin has been demonstrated to exert anticancer effects mainly through induction of tumor cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. However, the precise mechanisms underlying its anticancer role remain to be elucidated. In the present study, we investigated whether autophagy was involved in the anticancer activity of baicalin in the human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell line SMMC-7721 and the possible molecular mechanisms. Our data showed that the viability of SMMC-7721 cells was significantly inhibited by baicalin in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Alongside apoptosis, autophagy was also induced by baicalin dose- and time-dependently with the involvement of the autophagy-associated protein Βeclin 1. Moreover, we demonstrated that cell death induced by baicalin was significantly inhibited by the apoptosis inhibitor z-DEVD-fmk or the autophagy inhibitor 3-MA, respectively. In addition, we found that CD147, a key molecule related both to apoptosis and autophagy, was markedly downregulated at the protein level in SMMC-7721 cells treated with baicalin. Collectively, this is the first study to suggest that baicalin induces autophagic cell death in SMMC-7721 cells, which involves the downregulation of CD147. Our study reveals a new mechanism for the anticancer effects of baicalin and puts forward a potential crucial role of CD147 in baicalin-induced cancer cell death.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutophagyBasiginBeclin-1Carcinoma, HepatocellularCaspase InhibitorsCaspasesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationFlavonoidsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsbaicalinBasiginBeclin-1BECN1 protein, humanbenzoylcarbonyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartyl-fluoromethyl ketoneBSG protein, humanCaspase InhibitorsCaspasesCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsFlavonoidsMembrane ProteinsOligopeptides

Identifiers

PMID22200845
PMCPMC3583557
OpenAlexW2094624294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.