Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22200403›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry2012

Analogs of pentamidine as potential anti-Pneumocystis chemotherapeutics.

Dorota Maciejewska, Jerzy Zabinski, Pawel Kaźmierczak, Mateusz Rezler, Barbara Krassowska-Świebocka, Margaret S Collins, Melanie T Cushion

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characterization of theAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Chloroquine Analogues as Leads against Pneumocystis Lung Pathogens.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorota MaciejewskaMedical University of Warsaw, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Organic Chemistry, Banacha 1 Str., 02 097 Warsaw, Poland. dmaciejewska@wum.edu.pl
Jerzy Zabinski
Pawel Kaźmierczak
Mateusz Rezler
Barbara Krassowska-Świebocka
Margaret S Collins
Melanie T Cushion
Medical University of Warsaw · PLSabin Vaccine Institute · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Biofilm Formation by PneumocystisR01AI076104 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI CUSHION, MELANIE T · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076104PHS HHS N01-A1-25647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A series of 20 pentamidine analogs were prepared using 2 general Schemes that evaluated heteroatoms, sulfobenzene and alkanediamide groups in the aliphatic linker and methoxy substituents attached to the benzene rings for efficacy against the fungal pathogen, Pneumocystis carinii in an ATP bioassay. All but one of the 20 bisamidines reduced the ATP content of the P. carinii over the 72 h of the assay period. The highest activities were associated with the lack of methoxy groups and the presence of the O, N and S heteroatoms. Activity (IC(50)) for compounds 1, 5, 6, 10 ranged from 1.1 to 2.13 μM. The compound 11 with similar activity (1.33 μM), bears a sulfobenzene group at a nitrogen in the aliphatic linker. The alkanediamide-linked bisbenzamidines showed a moderate inhibition of ATP. Generally, the inclusion of a heteroatom in the aliphatic linker and absence of methoxy groups at the benzene rings were associated with higher activities in this assay. Of note, most of the compounds had little to no cytotoxicity in mammalian cell cultures. Although not quite as potent as other pentamidine derivatives, these compounds hold promise for decreased side effects within the mammalian host.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntifungal AgentsBiological AssayImmunocompromised HostInhibitory Concentration 50Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMalePentamidinePneumocystis cariniiPneumonia, PneumocystisRatsStructure-Activity RelationshipAntifungal AgentsPentamidine

Identifiers

PMID22200403
PMCPMC3273716
OpenAlexW2045396983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.