Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22198825›Full record

ArticleThe Pediatric infectious disease journal2012

Clinical significance of serum S100A12 in acute otitis media in young children.

Keyi Liu, Michael E Pichichero

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Panel 8: Vaccines and immunology.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Otitis media.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The role of S100A12 as a systemic marker of inflammation.International journal of inflammation · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keyi LiuCenter for Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Rochester General Research Institute, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY 14621, USA.
Michael E Pichichero
Rochester General Hospital · US

Funding

NTHi Immunity in Young ChildrenR01DC008671 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PICHICHERO, MICHAEL E · 2007 to 2016
$5.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008671NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC08671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundS100A12 is a calcium-binding protein predominantly expressed in neutrophil granulocytes in response to infections or inflammation. Acute otitis media (AOM) is a local infection mainly caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn), nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi), and/or Moraxella catarrhalis (Mcat).

methodsTo study if S100A12 values could serve as a diagnostic marker, serum S100A12 concentrations were tested in young children before, at onset, and after recovery from AOM.

resultsAmong 116 children with AOM, we found that serum S100A12 concentrations were significantly increased at onset of AOM compared with before infection (P = 0.0001), and returned to normal levels when the children recovered from the infection (P = 0.01). Elevation of S100A12 correlated with the presence of Spn (P = 0.004) or NTHi (P = 0.04) in the middle ear, but not with Mcat or upper respiratory viral infection. Change in serum value of S100A12 at onset of AOM was not related to the frequency of occurrence of AOM or the age of the child.

conclusionS100A12 may be a useful biomarker for onset of AOM due to Spn and NTHi, and for following children with AOM.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChild, PreschoolClinical Laboratory TechniquesHaemophilus InfectionsHaemophilus influenzaeHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesMoraxella catarrhalisMoraxellaceae InfectionsOtitis MediaPneumococcal InfectionsProspective StudiesS100A12 ProteinS100 ProteinsSerumBiomarkersS100A12 ProteinS100A12 protein, humanS100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22198825
PMCPMC3308144
OpenAlexW1997480808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.