Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22198819›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2012

Role of PD-1 in HIV pathogenesis and as target for therapy.

Filippos Porichis, Daniel E Kaufmann

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Filippos PorichisRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Daniel E Kaufmann
Harvard University · US

Funding

Targeting the PD-1 signaling pathway to rescue HIV T cell dysfunctionP01AI080192 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AHMED, RAFI · 2008 to 2012
$12.6M
Immunoregulatory networks and HIV pathogenesisR01HL092565 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KAUFMANN, DANIEL E · 2007 to 2015
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL 092565NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092565NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI080192NIAID NIH HHS P01AI-080192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major advances in Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) have resulted in a dramatic decline in HIV-related deaths. However, no current treatment regimen leads to viral eradication or restoration of HIV-specific immune responses capable of durable viral control after cessation of ART. Thus, there is a need for novel interventions that could complement ART in order to eliminate virus or reach a state of "functional cure." It has been shown in murine models and humans that the negative co-signaling molecule programmed-death 1 (PD-1) plays an active and reversible role in mediating T-cell exhaustion in chronic infections. This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of the PD-1 pathway in HIV infection, and the lessons learned from studies in the SIV model and cancer. We discuss the potential of immunotherapeutic interventions targeting PD-1 in order to augment immune responses or facilitate viral eradication. We also present the challenges to therapies targeting immunoregulatory networks.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHIV InfectionsHumansImmune ToleranceMiceProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorVirus LatencyApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID22198819
PMCPMC3731769
OpenAlexW2070290307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.