Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22198001›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2012

Distinct regulation of nNOS and iNOS by CB2 receptor in remote delayed neurodegeneration.

S Oddi, L Latini, M T Viscomi, E Bisicchia, M Molinari, M Maccarrone

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Cannabinoid Modulation of the Stressed Hippocampus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S OddiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Teramo, Piazza Aldo Moro 45, Teramo, Italy. soddi@unite.it
L Latini
M T Viscomi
E Bisicchia
M Molinari
M Maccarrone
Fondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Teramo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemicerebellectomy results in remote delayed degeneration of precerebellar neurons. We have reported that such a lesion induces type 2 cannabinoid receptor (CB(2)) expression in precerebellar neurons and that stimulation of CB(2), but not CB(1), has neuroprotective effects. In this study, we found that in the same model, the CB(2) agonist JWH-015 enhances neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) expression in axotomized neurons and that CB(2)-mediated neuroprotection is abrogated by pharmacological inhibition of nNOS. JWH-015 prevented the axotomy-induced upregulation of inducible NOS (iNOS) in astrocytes but had no effect on endothelial NOS (eNOS). In addition, we observed that JWH-015 significantly reduces hemicerebellectomy-induced neuroinflammatory responses and oxidative/nitrative stress. With regard to the signaling pathways of CB(2)/nNOS-mediated neuroprotection, we noted nNOS-dependent modulation of the expression of anti-oxidative (Hsp70) and anti-apoptotic (Bcl-2) proteins. These findings shed light on the interactions between the endocannabinoid and nitrergic systems after focal brain injury, implicating distinct functions of nNOS activation and iNOS inhibition in CB(2) signaling, which protect neurons from axotomy-induced cell death.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBrain InjuriesGene Expression RegulationHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMaleNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOxidative StressProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RatsRats, WistarReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2HSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsNeuroprotective AgentsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, ratProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2

Identifiers

PMID22198001
OpenAlexW1994720073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.