Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22197799›Full record

ReviewPreventive medicine2012

Using incentives to reduce substance use and other health risk behaviors among people with serious mental illness.

Jennifer W Tidey

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Preventive medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00136760 (Incentives Plus Bupropion for Smoking in Schizophrenics), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00136760 phase2completednot on this map

Incentives Plus Bupropion for Smoking in Schizophrenics

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrown UniversityRan2003 to 2009Enrolled57ConditionsSchizophrenia and Disorders With Psychotic Features, Tobacco Use DisorderArmsBupropion, Contingent reinforcement plus placebo, non-contingent reinforcement plus bupropion, Non-contingent reinforcement plus placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Medication nonadherence in bipolar disorder: a narrative review.Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Incentives and health: an introduction.Preventive medicine · 2012
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer W TideyCenter for Alcohol & Addiction Studies, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Jennifer_Tidey@brown.edu
Brown University · US

Funding

Incentives Plus Bupropion for Smoking in SchizophrenicsR01DA017566 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TIDEY, JENNIFER W. · 2003 to 2006
$1.3M
Smoking abstinence and lapse effects in smokers with schizophrenia and controlsR21DA026829 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TIDEY, JENNIFER W. · 2009 to 2010
$445k
NIDA NIH HHS DA017566NIDA NIH HHS DA026829NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017566NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA026829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSerious mental illness (SMI) is associated with high rates of tobacco and other drug dependence, poor treatment compliance, obesity and low levels of physical activity, which have severe medical and psychosocial consequences. Interventions that effectively reduce these health risk behaviors among people with SMI are urgently needed.

methodsPublished reports from studies evaluating incentive-based treatments for promoting tobacco and other drug abstinence, treatment attendance, medication use and increased physical activity are reviewed.

resultsResults of this review indicate the efficacy of incentive-based treatments for reducing tobacco and other drug use among people with SMI. Few studies have examined whether incentive-based treatments improve treatment attendance, medication use and physical activity levels in people with SMI; however, initial evidence is positive and indicates that further research in these areas is warranted.

conclusionGiven the medical and psychosocial costs of tobacco and other drug use, treatment non-compliance and physical inactivity, and the efficacy of incentive-based treatments for improving these behaviors, such interventions should be further developed and integrated into behavioral health treatment programs for people with SMI.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorMotivationRewardRisk Reduction BehaviorSeverity of Illness IndexComorbidityHealth PromotionHumansMaleMental DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22197799
PMCPMC3336027
OpenAlexW2171190917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.