Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22197372›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2012

Two immunoglobulin tandem proteins with a linking β-strand reveal unexpected differences in cooperativity and folding pathways.

Annette Steward, Qing Chen, Robert I Chapman, Madeleine B Borgia, Joseph M Rogers, Alexsandra Wojtala, Matthias Wilmanns, Jane Clarke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Determinants of Protein Folding Pathways: Lessons from Metamorphic Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Modulating long-range energetics via helix stabilization: A case study using T4 lysozyme.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Structure of giant muscle proteins.Frontiers in physiology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Annette StewardDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.
Qing Chen
Robert I Chapman
Madeleine B Borgia
Joseph M Rogers
Alexsandra Wojtala
Matthias Wilmanns
Jane Clarke

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilWellcome Trust 064417Wellcome Trust 095195Wellcome Trust GR064417MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of the folding of single domains, in the context of their multidomain environment, is important because more than 70% of eukaryotic proteins are composed of multiple domains. The structures of the tandem immunoglobulin (Ig) domain pairs A164-A165 and A168-A169, from the A-band of the giant muscle protein titin, reveal that they form tightly associated domain arrangements, connected by a continuous β-strand. We investigate the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of these tandem domain pairs. While A164-A165 apparently behaves as a single cooperative unit at equilibrium, unfolding without the accumulation of a large population of intermediates, domains in A168-A169 behave independently. Although A169 appears to be stabilized in the tandem protein, we show that this is due to nonspecific stabilization by extension. We elucidate the folding and unfolding pathways of both tandem pairs and show that cooperativity in A164-A165 is a manifestation of the relative refolding and unfolding rate constants of each individual domain. We infer that the differences between the two tandem pairs result from a different pattern of interactions at the domain/domain interface.

Indexed as

ConnectinEscherichia coliImmunoglobulinsKineticsModels, MolecularMuscle ProteinsProtein DenaturationProtein FoldingProtein KinasesProtein Structure, TertiaryThermodynamicsConnectinImmunoglobulinsMuscle ProteinsProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22197372
PMCPMC3277889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.