Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22194844›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway-mediated apoptosis in macrophages contributes to the survival of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Yun-Ji Lim, Ji-Ae Choi, Hong-Hee Choi, Soo-Na Cho, Hwa-Jung Kim, Eun-Kyeong Jo, Jeong-Kyu Park, Chang-Hwa Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
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  10. iScience · 2023
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  12. Gut dysbacteriosis attenuates resistance toEmerging microbes & infections · 2022
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  15. Emerging microbes & infections · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun-Ji LimDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea.
Ji-Ae Choi
Hong-Hee Choi
Soo-Na Cho
Hwa-Jung Kim
Eun-Kyeong Jo
Jeong-Kyu Park
Chang-Hwa Song
Chungnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApoptosis is thought to play a role in host defenses against intracellular pathogens, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), by preventing the release of intracellular components and the spread of mycobacterial infection. This study aims to investigate the role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress mediated apoptosis in mycobacteria infected macrophages. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsHere, we demonstrate that ER stress-induced apoptosis is associated with Mtb H37Rv-induced cell death of Raw264.7 murine macrophages. We have shown that Mtb H37Rv induced apoptosis are involved in activation of caspase-12, which resides on the cytoplasmic district of the ER. Mtb infection increase levels of other ER stress indicators in a time-dependent manner. Phosphorylation of eIF2α was decreased gradually after Mtb H37Rv infection signifying that Mtb H37Rv infection may affect eIF2α phosphorylation in an attempt to survive within macrophages. Interestingly, the survival of mycobacteria in macrophages was enhanced by silencing CHOP expression. In contrast, survival rate of mycobacteria was reduced by phosphorylation of the eIF2α. Futhermore, the levels of ROS, NO or CHOP expression were significantly increased by live Mtb H37Rv compared to heat-killed Mtb H37Rv indicating that live Mtb H37Rv could induce ER stress response. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: These findings indicate that eIF2α/CHOP pathway may influence intracellular survival of Mtb H37Rv in macrophages and only live Mtb H37Rv can induce ER stress response. The data support the ER stress pathway plays an important role in the pathogenesis and persistence of mycobacteria.

Indexed as

ApoptosisEndoplasmic Reticulum StressMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMicrobial ViabilityAnimalsBiomarkersCaspasesCell LineEndoplasmic ReticulumEnzyme ActivationEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2BGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular SpaceMacrophagesMiceBiomarkersCaspasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2BRNA, MessengerTranscription Factor CHOP

Identifiers

PMID22194844
PMCPMC3237454
OpenAlexW2083267357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.