Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22194453›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2012

Interaction of the histone-like nucleoid structuring protein and the general stress response regulator RpoS at Vibrio cholerae promoters that regulate motility and hemagglutinin/protease expression.

Hongxia Wang, Julio C Ayala, Jorge A Benitez, Anisia J Silva

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Serotype conversion geneFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Experimental evolution ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Motility of Vibrio spp.: regulation and controlling strategies.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. mSphere · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Vibrio cholerae Biofilms and Cholera Pathogenesis.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongxia WangSouthern Research Institute, Drug Discovery Division, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Julio C Ayala
Jorge A Benitez
Anisia J Silva
Morehouse School of Medicine · USSouthern Research Institute · US

Funding

Vascular Cell Apoptosis: Mediator Role of Transforming Growth Factor-beta-1S06GM008248 · NIGMS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SILVA, ANISIA J · 1989 to 2009
$19.8M
Regulation of Vibrio cholerae motility, stress response and detachment from intesSC1AI104993 · NIAID · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SILVA-BENITEZ, ANISIA J · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Regulation of the Vibrio cholerae intestinal exit planR21AI081039 · NIAID · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SILVA-BENITEZ, ANISIA J · 2009 to 2010
$385k
NIAID NIH HHS AI081039NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI081039NIAID NIH HHS SC1 AI104993NIGMS NIH HHS GM008248NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM008248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterium Vibrio cholerae colonizes the human small intestine and secretes cholera toxin (CT) to cause the rice-watery diarrhea characteristic of this illness. The ability of this pathogen to colonize the small bowel, express CT, and return to the aquatic environment is controlled by a complex network of regulatory proteins. Two global regulators that participate in this process are the histone-like nucleoid structuring protein (H-NS) and the general stress response regulator RpoS. In this study, we address the role of RpoS and H-NS in the coordinate regulation of motility and hemagglutinin (HA)/protease expression. In addition to initiating transcription of hapA encoding HA/protease, RpoS enhanced flrA and rpoN transcription to increase motility. In contrast, H-NS was found to bind to the flrA, rpoN, and hapA promoters and represses their expression. The strength of H-NS repression at the above-mentioned promoters was weaker for hapA, which exhibited the strongest RpoS dependency, suggesting that transcription initiation by RNA polymerase containing σ(S) could be more resistant to H-NS repression. Occupancy of the flrA and hapA promoters by H-NS was demonstrated by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP). We show that the expression of RpoS in the stationary phase significantly diminished H-NS promoter occupancy. Furthermore, RpoS enhanced the transcription of integration host factor (IHF), which positively affected the expression of flrA and rpoN by diminishing the occupancy of H-NS at these promoters. Altogether, we propose a model for RpoS regulation of motility gene expression that involves (i) attenuation of H-NS repression by IHF and (ii) RpoS-dependent transcription initiation resistant to H-NS.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialLocomotionProtein Interaction MappingBacterial ProteinsChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingHumansMetalloendopeptidasesPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingSigma FactorTranscription, GeneticVibrio choleraeBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding Proteinshemagglutinin-proteaseH-NS protein, bacteriaMetalloendopeptidasesSigma Factorsigma factor KatF protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID22194453
PMCPMC3294804
OpenAlexW1966709251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.