Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22194420›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2012

The role and pathophysiological relevance of membrane transporter PepT1 in intestinal inflammation and inflammatory bowel disease.

Sarah A Ingersoll, Saravanan Ayyadurai, Moiz A Charania, Hamed Laroui, Yutao Yan, Didier Merlin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Effects of maca (Food science & nutrition · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah A IngersollCenter for Diagnostics & Therapeutics, Department of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, 30302-5090, USA. singersoll@gsu.edu
Saravanan Ayyadurai
Moiz A Charania
Hamed Laroui
Yutao Yan
Didier Merlin
Georgia State University · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

hPepT1 in Intestinal InflammationR56DK061941 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MERLIN, DIDIER · 2009 to 2009
$436k
Intestinal PepT1 in Health and DiseaseR56DK084987 · NIDDK · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MERLIN, DIDIER · 2010 to 2010
$367k
NIDDK NIH HHS R56-DK-061941NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK084987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal inflammation is characterized by epithelial disruption, leading to loss of barrier function and the recruitment of immune cells, including neutrophils. Although the mechanisms are not yet completely understood, interactions between environmental and immunological factors are thought to be critical in the initiation and progression of intestinal inflammation. In recent years, it has become apparent that the di/tripeptide transporter PepT1 may play an important role in the pathogenesis of such inflammation. In healthy individuals, PepT1 is primarily expressed in the small intestine and transports di/tripeptides for metabolic purposes. However, during chronic inflammation such as that associated with inflammatory bowel disease, PepT1 expression is upregulated in the colon, wherein the protein is normally expressed either minimally or not at all. Several recent studies have shown that PepT1 binds to and transports various bacterial di/tripeptides into colon cells, leading to activation of downstream proinflammatory responses via peptide interactions with innate immune receptors. In the present review, we examine the relationship between colonic PepT1-mediated peptide transport in the colon and activation of innate immune responses during disease. It is important to understand the mechanisms of PepT1 action during chronic intestinal inflammation to develop future therapies addressing inappropriate immune activation in the colon.

Indexed as

AnimalsColorectal NeoplasmsGastroenteritisHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesNod Signaling Adaptor ProteinsOligopeptidesPeptide Transporter 1SymportersNod Signaling Adaptor ProteinsOligopeptidesPeptide Transporter 1SLC15A1 protein, humanSymporters

Identifiers

PMID22194420
PMCPMC3311434
OpenAlexW2018361792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.