Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22194373›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2012

New ischemic brain lesions on diffusion-weighted MRI after carotid artery stenting with filter protection: frequency and relationship with plaque morphology.

D Stojanov, M Ilic, P Bosnjakovic, M Zivkovic, S Jolic, N Vukasinovic, A Ignjatovic, B Ilic, D Benedeto-Stojanov

Open access · hybridAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Aortic arch and common carotid artery plaques with soft components pose a substantial risk of cerebral embolization during carotid stenting.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D StojanovInstitute of Radiology, Clinical Center Nis, Nis, Serbia.
M Ilic
P Bosnjakovic
M Zivkovic
S Jolic
N Vukasinovic
A Ignjatovic
B Ilic
D Benedeto-Stojanov
University of Nis · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCAS carries an inherent risk of distal cerebral embolization, precipitating new brain ischemic lesions and neurologic symptoms. Our purpose was to evaluate the frequency of new ischemic lesions found on DWI after protected CAS placement and to determine its association with plaque morphology. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty patients (mean age 65.13 ± 7.08 years) with moderate and severe internal carotid artery stenosis underwent CAS with distal filter protection. Fibrolipid and fibrocalcified plaque morphology was determined by sonography according to the relative contribution of echogenic and echolucent material, and by multisection CT using plaque attenuation. There were 46.81% of patients with fibrolipid and 53.19% with fibrocalcified plaques. DWI was performed before and 24 hours after CAS.

resultsSeven (14.89%) patients showed new lesions. Four (8.51%) had 6 new lesions inside the treated vascular territory. Three had a single lesion and 1 patient had 3 lesions (mean: 1.5 ± 1). Most lesions (66.66%) were subcortical, with a mean diameter of 9 mm (range 5-15 mm). All lesions occurred in the area supplied by the middle cerebral artery and were clinically silent. A significant relationship was found between plaque morphology and the appearance of new lesions. Patients with fibrolipid plaques had a significantly higher number of new lesions compared with patients with fibrocalcified plaques (P = .041). The absolute risk of new lesions in the fibrolipid group was 18.18%.

conclusionsNew ischemic lesions were observed in the treated vascular territory in 8.51% of patients. The appearance of new ischemic lesions was significantly related to the plaque morphology. Fibrolipid plaques were associated with higher numbers of new lesions.

Indexed as

AgedBrain IschemiaCarotid StenosisComorbidityDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingEmbolic Protection DevicesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSerbiaStents

Identifiers

PMID22194373
PMCPMC8050432
OpenAlexW2149852683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.