Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22193958›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2011

SMRT analysis of MTOC and nuclear positioning reveals the role of EB1 and LIC1 in single-cell polarization.

Christopher M Hale, Wei-Chiang Chen, Shyam B Khatau, Brian R Daniels, Jerry S H Lee, Denis Wirtz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Positioning centrioles and centrosomes.The Journal of cell biology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher M HaleDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Wei-Chiang Chen
Shyam B Khatau
Brian R Daniels
Jerry S H Lee
Denis Wirtz
Johns Hopkins University · USPhysical Sciences (United States) · US

Funding

TRANS NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143868 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SEMENZA, GREGG L · 2009 to 2013
$13.7M
The nucleus-cytoskeleton connection in health and diseaseR01GM084204 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HODZIC, DIDIER, WIRTZ, DENIS · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143868NCI NIH HHS U54CA143868NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In several migratory cells, the microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) is repositioned between the leading edge and nucleus, creating a polarized morphology. Although our understanding of polarization has progressed as a result of various scratch-wound and cell migration studies, variations in culture conditions required for such assays have prevented a unified understanding of the intricacies of MTOC and nucleus positioning that result in cell polarization. Here, we employ a new SMRT (for sparse, monolayer, round, triangular) analysis that uses a universal coordinate system based on cell centroid to examine the pathways regulating MTOC and nuclear positions in cells plated in a variety of conditions. We find that MTOC and nucleus positioning are crucially and independently affected by cell shape and confluence; MTOC off-centering correlates with the polarization of single cells; acto-myosin contractility and microtubule dynamics are required for single-cell polarization; and end binding protein 1 and light intermediate chain 1, but not Par3 and light intermediate chain 2, are required for single-cell polarization and directional cell motility. Using various cellular geometries and conditions, we implement a systematic and reproducible approach to identify regulators of MTOC and nucleus positioning that depend on extracellular guidance cues.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsCell MovementCell NucleusCells, CulturedCell ShapeCytoplasmic DyneinsLaminsMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubule-Organizing CenterMicrotubulesActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsCytoplasmic DyneinsDync1li1 protein, mouseDynll2 protein, mouseEB1 microtubule binding proteinsLaminsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMyosin Type IIPard3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22193958
PMCPMC3258110
OpenAlexW2098547893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.