Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22193858›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2012

Functional polymorphisms in XRCC-1 and APE-1 contribute to increased apoptosis and risk of ulcerative colitis.

Avinash Bardia, Santosh K Tiwari, Sivaram Gunisetty, Farha Anjum, Pratibha Nallari, Md Aejaz Habeeb, Aleem A Khan

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Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  3. A Novel HypomorphicAntioxidants & redox signaling · 2023
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  7. Association ofClinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2020
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Avinash BardiaCentre for Liver Research and Diagnostics, Deccan College of Medical Sciences, Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad 500 058, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Santosh K Tiwari
Sivaram Gunisetty
Farha Anjum
Pratibha Nallari
Md Aejaz Habeeb
Aleem A Khan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study was designed to investigate the role of X-ray cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) and apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) polymorphisms in apoptosis and the risk of ulcerative colitis (UC). MATERIALS AND

methodsBlood samples from 384 unrelated subject (age range 18-65 years; 171 with UC, 213 healthy controls) were collected after colonoscopy. Genomic DNA was isolated and genotyped for XRCC1 Arg399Gln and APE1 Asp148Glu using a confronting two-pair primers polymerase chain reaction. Apoptosis and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were measured using annexin-V and H(2)DCFDA assay, respectively.

resultsThe frequency of genotype Arg399Gln (heterozygous) of XRCC1 gene was significantly higher in patients with UC than the controls (odds ratio [OR] 1.73; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.13-2.64; p = 0.01). Similarly the genotypic frequency of APE1 Asp148Glu showed statistically significant incidence among UC subjects (OR 1.54; 95% CI 1.02-2.33; p = 0.04). Polymorphism in XRCC1 Arg399Gln and APE1 Asp148Glu together considerably increased the risk of UC (OR 2.303; 95% CI 1.43-3.69; p = 0.0007). ROS levels were high in UC subjects compared with controls (p = 0.01).

conclusionPolymorphisms in XRCC1 Arg399Gln and APE1 Asp148Glu significantly increased the rate of apoptosis and risk of ulcerative colitis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedApoptosisColitis, UlcerativeDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReactive Oxygen SpeciesRiskAPEX1 protein, humanDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDNA-Binding ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1XRCC1 protein, human

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.