Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22193413›Full record

ArticleMammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society2012

Genome-wide association study in RPGRIP1(-/-) dogs identifies a modifier locus that determines the onset of retinal degeneration.

Keiko Miyadera, Kumiko Kato, Mike Boursnell, Cathryn S Mellersh, David R Sargan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Clinical studies on progressive retinal atrophy in 31 dogs.Iranian journal of veterinary research · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Dog models for blinding inherited retinal dystrophies.Human gene therapy. Clinical development · 2015
    Review
  16. Leber congenital amaurosis caused by mutations in RPGRIP1.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  17. Successful gene therapy in the RPGRIP1-deficient dog: a large model of cone-rod dystrophy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2014
    Article
  18. The genetics of eye disorders in the dog.Canine genetics and epidemiology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Keiko MiyaderaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK. kmiya@vet.upenn.edu
Kumiko Kato
Mike Boursnell
Cathryn S Mellersh
David R Sargan
Animal Health Trust · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

MODELS OF HEREDITY RETINAL DEGENERATIONR01EY006855 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUSTAVO David AGUIRRE, William A. Beltran · 1992 to 2026
$20.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cone-rod dystrophy (CRD) is a form of inherited retinal degeneration (RD) causing blindness in man as well as in several breeds of dog. Previously, a 44 bp insertion in RPGRIP1 (retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator interacting protein-1) was associated with a recessive early-onset CRD (cone-rod dystrophy 1, cord1) in a Miniature longhaired dachshund (MLHD) research colony. Yet in the MLHD pet population, extensive range of the onset age has been observed among RD cases, with some RPGRIP1(-/-) dogs lacking obvious clinical signs. Phenotypic variation has been known in human homologous diseases, including retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis, indicating possible involvement of modifiers. To explore additional genetic loci associated with the phenotypic variation observed in MLHDs, a genome-wide association study was carried out using Canine SNP20 arrays in 83 RPGRIP1(-/-) MLHDs with variable ages of onset or no clinical abnormality. Using these samples, comparison of 31 early-onset RD cases against 49 controls (15 late-onset RD and 34 normal dogs combined) identified a strong association (P = 5.05 × 10(-13)) at a single locus on canine chromosome 15. At this locus, the majority of early-onset RD cases but few of the controls were homozygous for a 1.49 Mb interval containing ~11 genes. We conclude that homozygosity at both RPGRIP1 and the newly mapped second locus is necessary to develop early-onset RD, whereas RPGRIP1(-/-) alone leads to late-onset RD or no apparent clinical phenotype. This study establishes a unique model of canine RD requiring homozygous mutations at two distinct genetic loci for the manifestation of early-onset RD.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBlindnessDog DiseasesDogsFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHomozygoteLeber Congenital AmaurosisMaleOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProteinsRetinitis PigmentosaProteins

Identifiers

PMID22193413
PMCPMC3947618
OpenAlexW2045659007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.