Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22193331›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics2012

Multi-response model for rheumatoid arthritis based on delay differential equations in collagen-induced arthritic mice treated with an anti-GM-CSF antibody.

Gilbert Koch, Thomas Wagner, Christine Plater-Zyberk, Gezim Lahu, Johannes Schropp

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Computing optimal drug dosing with OptiDose: implementation in NONMEM.Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics · 2023
    Article
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  3. Delay differential equations based models in NONMEM.Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. General relationship between transit compartments and lifespan models.Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gilbert KochDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Konstanz, P.O. Box 195, 78457, Konstanz, Germany. gilbert.koch@uni-konstanz.de
Thomas Wagner
Christine Plater-Zyberk
Gezim Lahu
Johannes Schropp
Klinikum Konstanz · DEUniversity of Konstanz · DE3D-Micromac (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in mice is an experimental model for rheumatoid arthritis, a human chronic inflammatory destructive disease. The therapeutic effect of neutralizing the cytokine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) by an antibody was examined in the mouse disease in a view of deriving a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PKPD) model. In CIA mice the development of disease is measured by a total arthritic score (TAS) and an ankylosis score (AKS). We present a multi-response PKPD model which describes the time course of the unperturbed and perturbed TAS and AKS. The antibody acts directly on GM-CSF by binding to it. Therefore, a compartment for the cytokine GM-CSF is an essential component of the mathematical model. This compartment drives the disease development in the PKPD model. Different known properties of arthritis development in the CIA model are included in the PKPD model. Firstly, the inflammation, driven by GM-CSF, dominates at the beginning of the disease and decreases after some time. Secondly, a destructive (ankylosis) part evolves in the TAS that is delayed in time. In order to model these two properties a delay differential equation was used. The PKPD model was applied to different experiments with doses ranging from 0.1 to 100 mg/kg. The influence of the drug was modeled by a non-linear approach. The final mathematical model consists of three differential equations representing the compartments for GM-CSF, inflammation and destruction. Our mathematical model described well all available dosing schedules by a simultaneous fit. We also present an equivalent and easy reformulation as ordinary differential equation which grants the use of standard PKPD software.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAlgorithmsAnimalsAnkylosisAntibodies, MonoclonalArthritis, ExperimentalArthritis, RheumatoidCollagenDose-Response Relationship, DrugGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInflammationMiceMice, Inbred DBASeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalCollagenGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor

Identifiers

PMID22193331
OpenAlexW1987929664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.