ReviewRheumatology international2012
A turbulent decade for NSAIDs: update on current concepts of classification, epidemiology, comparative efficacy, and toxicity.
Review in Rheumatology international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04885751 (Compare the Effect of Eupatilin and Rebamipide on the Prevention of Gastroenteropathy in Patients With NSAIDs and Low Dose Steroid), which is not on this map. Cited by 131 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Compare the Effect of Eupatilin and Rebamipide on the Prevention of Gastroenteropathy in Patients With NSAIDs and Low Dose Steroid: A Single-center, Randomized, Open Labeled, Pilot Study
Who cites it
131 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 412 citations in OpenAlex.
- Duration of Symptom Relief and Early Trajectory of Adverse Events for Oral Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Arthritis care & research · 2020Pooled it
- Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the prevention of dementia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Evaluating the effectiveness of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug(s) for relief of pain associated with temporomandibular joint disorders: A systematic review.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2020Pooled it
- Celecoxib for rheumatoid arthritis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Celecoxib for osteoarthritis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- An Applied Study of Ulinastatin in Pain Management After Hip Replacement: Impact on Opioid Use.Journal of pain research · 2024Trial
- Management of Musculoskeletal Injuries with an Inflammatory Damage-Associated Molecular Pattern (DAMP) Etiology.Pain and therapy · 2026Review
- Association Between Conservative Treatment Modalities and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Lumbosacral Disc Herniation Following Short Term and Long Term Treatments: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Effectiveness and Safety of Mud Therapy (Pelotherapy) for Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of lifestyle medicine · 2026Review
- Oxidative Stress-Driven Mechanisms and Biomarkers of Drug-Induced Nephrotoxicity: Translational Insights and Therapeutic Implications.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Antioxidant Enzymes Genetic Variants Associated with Urticaria/Angioedema Induced by Cross-Reactive Hypersensitivity to Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms of acute inflammation: systemic responses and kidney-specific pathophysiology.Function (Oxford, England) · 2026Review
- Article
- Comparing the efficacy of pethidine and ketorolac in managing postoperative pain following orthopedic fracture surgery in addicts: a prospective clinical study.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026Article
- Exploring herbal synergies in the management of rheumatoid arthritis: a multifaceted approach to inflammation and joint health.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- Protective Effects of Human Milk Oligosaccharides (hMOs) on Analgesic, Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)-Induced Disruption of Gut Barrier Integrity in Cocultures Mimicking Neuro-Gut Epithelial Cell Crosstalk.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2025Article
- Lipid Raft Membrane Interactivity Correlating with Cyclooxygenase-2 Selectivity of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs.Membranes · 2025Article
- Review
- Choosing a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug for pain.Australian prescriber · 2025Review
- Analgesic application of a novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug imrecoxib after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled study.Perioperative medicine (London, England) · 2025Article
71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) represent a diverse class of drugs and are among the most commonly used analgesics for arthritic pain worldwide, though long-term use is associated with a spectrum of adverse effects. The introduction of cyclooxygenase-2-selective NSAIDs early in the last decade offered an alternative to traditional NSAIDs with similar efficacy and improved gastrointestinal tolerability; however, emerging concerns about cardiovascular safety resulted in the withdrawal of two agents (rofecoxib and valdecoxib) in the mid-2000s and, subsequently, in an overall reduction in NSAID use. It is now understood that all NSAIDs are associated with some varying degree of gastrointestinal and cardiovascular risk. Guidelines still recommend their use, but little is known of how patients use these agents. While strategies and guidelines aimed at reducing NSAID-associated complications exist, there is a need for evidence-based algorithms combining cardiovascular and gastrointestinal factors that can be used to aid treatment decisions at an individual patient level.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.