Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22191804›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2012

Insights into the mechanism of proton transport in cytochrome c oxidase.

Takefumi Yamashita, Gregory A Voth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Effect of Deuterium Concentration in the Incubation Medium on Intracellular CaBulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Structural and functional mechanisms of cytochrome c oxidase.Journal of inorganic biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Electric fields control water-gated proton transfer in cytochromeProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cavity hydration dynamics in cytochromeProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Multiscale simulations reveal key features of the proton-pumping mechanism in cytochrome c oxidase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takefumi YamashitaDepartment of Chemistry, James Franck Institute, Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, and Computation Institute, University of Chicago, 5735 S. Ellis Ave., Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
Gregory A Voth
Chicago Institute for Psychoanalysis · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

SIMULATIONS OF PROTON TRANSLOCATION IN BIOMOLECULESR01GM053148 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI VOTH, GREGORY A. · 1996 to 2021
$5.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053148NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM53148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), known as complex IV of the electron transport chain, plays several important roles in aerobic cellular respiration. Electrons transferred from cytochrome c to CcO's catalytic site reduce molecular oxygen and produce a water molecule. These electron transfers also drive active proton pumping from the matrix (N-side) to intermembrane region (P-side) in mitochondria; the resultant proton gradient activates ATP synthase to produce ATP from ADP. Although the existence of the coupling between the electron transfer and the proton transport (PT) is established experimentally, its mechanism is not yet fully understood at the molecular level. In this work, it is shown why the reduction of heme a is essential for proton pumping. This is demonstrated via novel reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations that can describe the Grotthuss shuttling associated with the PT as well as the dynamic delocalization of the excess proton electronic charge defect. Moreover, the "valve" role of the Glu242 residue (bovine CcO notation) and the gate role of d-propionate of heme a(3) (PRDa3) in the explicit PT are explicitly demonstrated for the first time. These results provide conclusive evidence for the CcO proton transporting mechanism inferred from experiments, while deepening the molecular level understanding of the CcO proton switch.

Indexed as

ProtonsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCattleElectron Transport Complex IVModels, MolecularProtein ConformationWaterElectron Transport Complex IVProtonsWater

Identifiers

PMID22191804
PMCPMC4120843
OpenAlexW2072434666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.