ArticleJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2012
Operational cures after interferon-alpha in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in Central and Northern Moravia.
Article in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
We assessed long-term outcome of 118 consecutive patients in chronic phase of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treated with interferon-alpha (IFN-α) in the Central and Northern Moravia region between 1989 and 2006 with focus on operational cure. The median follow-up was 82.6 months (range 12.4-212.6). Eighteen (15.3%) patients achieved complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) after median 16.7 (3.7-40.8) months. Nine of these patients (7.6%) achieved BCR-ABL negativity in nested reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction ["complete" molecular response (CMR)] and 6 of them have been operationally cured without any treatment for median 6 (4-10) years, while 2 continue with IFN-α and 1 died from CML-unrelated cause. Operationally cured patients had a significantly lower percentage of initial peripheral promyelocytes, blasts, and erythroblasts than the rest of patients treated for more than 12 months (P=0.01-0.03). Unlike patients with sole CCyR, the majority of whom lost CCyR despite continuing IFN-α therapy and required imatinib, patients who achieved CMR had excellent long-term outcome.
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