Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22190736›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2012

Protein disulfide isomerases contribute differentially to the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation of apolipoprotein B and other substrates.

Sarah Grubb, Liang Guo, Edward A Fisher, Jeffrey L Brodsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Disulphide maintenance systems and proteostasis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
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  13. TorsinA folding and N-linked glycosylation are sensitive to redox homeostasis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah GrubbDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Liang Guo
Edward A Fisher
Jeffrey L Brodsky
New York University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Single Nephron and MetabolomicsP30DK079307 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLEYMAN, THOMAS R · 2008 to 2022
$13.4M
MOLECULAR REGULATION OF APOPROTEIN B DEGRADATIONR01HL058541 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FISHER, EDWARD A · 1997 to 2014
$4.4M
ER Associated Degradation of Membrane Proteins in YeastR01GM075061 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BRODSKY, JEFFREY L. · 2006 to 2019
$3.2M
Sodium Channel BiogenesisR01DK065161 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HUGHEY, REBECCA P, KLEYMAN, THOMAS R · 2004 to 2013
$2.8M
Sodium Channel BiogenesisR56DK065161 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HUGHEY, REBECCA P, KLEYMAN, THOMAS R · 2008 to 2008
$226k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL58541NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058541NIDDK NIH HHS DK65161NIDDK NIH HHS DK79307NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079307NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065161NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK065161NIGMS NIH HHS GM75061NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM075061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ER-associated degradation (ERAD) rids the early secretory pathway of misfolded or misprocessed proteins. Some members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family appear to facilitate ERAD substrate selection and retrotranslocation, but a thorough characterization of PDIs during the degradation of diverse substrates has not been undertaken, in part because there are 20 PDI family members in mammals. PDIs can also exhibit disulfide redox, isomerization, and/or chaperone activity, but which of these activities is required for the ERAD of different substrate classes is unknown. We therefore examined the fates of unique substrates in yeast, which expresses five PDIs. Through the use of a yeast expression system for apolipoprotein B (ApoB), which is disulfide rich, we discovered that Pdi1 interacts with ApoB and facilitates degradation through its chaperone activity. In contrast, Pdi1's redox activity was required for the ERAD of CPY* (a misfolded version of carboxypeptidase Y that has five disulfide bonds). The ERAD of another substrate, the alpha subunit of the epithelial sodium channel, was Pdi1 independent. Distinct effects of mammalian PDI homologues on ApoB degradation were then observed in hepatic cells. These data indicate that PDIs contribute to the ERAD of proteins through different mechanisms and that PDI diversity is critical to recognize the spectrum of potential ERAD substrates.

Indexed as

ProteolysisApolipoproteins BCarboxypeptidasesEndoplasmic ReticulumHumansOxidation-ReductionProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsApolipoproteins BCarboxypeptidasesCPY protein, S cerevisiaePDI1 protein, S cerevisiaeProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22190736
PMCPMC3279382
OpenAlexW2060396343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.