Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22190622›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2012

Animal-to-animal variability of connection strength in the leech heartbeat central pattern generator.

Rebecca C Roffman, Brian J Norris, Ronald L Calabrese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Energy-efficient network activity from disparate circuit parameters.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  11. From the Neuroscience of Individual Variability to Climate Change.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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  12. Article
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  15. Circuit Stability to Perturbations Reveals Hidden Variability in the Balance of Intrinsic and Synaptic Conductances.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Network Degeneracy and the Dynamics of Task Switching in the Feeding Circuit inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca C RoffmanDepartment of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
Brian J Norris
Ronald L Calabrese
Emory University · US

Funding

NEUROMODULATORY INFLUENCES ON MOTOR SYSTEMSR01NS024072 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CALABRESE, RONALD L · 1985 to 2011
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS024072NINDS NIH HHS NS0646822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The heartbeat central pattern generator (CPG) in medicinal leeches controls blood flow within a closed circulatory by programming the constrictions of two parallel heart tubes. This circuit reliably produces a stereotyped fictive pattern of activity and has been extensively characterized. Here we determined, as quantitatively as possible, the strength of each inhibitory synapse and electrical junction within the core circuit of the heartbeat CPG. We also examined the animal-to-animal variability in strengths of these connections and, for some, determined the correlations between connections to the same postsynaptic target. The core CPG is composed of seven bilateral pairs of heart interneurons connected via both inhibitory chemical synapses and electrical junctions. Fifteen different connections within the core CPG were measured for strength using extracellular presynaptic recordings and postsynaptic voltage-clamp recordings across a minimum of seven individuals each, and the animal-to-animal variability was characterized. Connection strengths within the core network varied three to more than sevenfold among individuals (depending on the specific connection). The balance between two inputs onto various postsynaptic targets was explored by within-individual comparisons and correlation across individuals. Of the seven comparisons made within the core CPG, three showed a clear correlation of connection strengths, while the other four did not. We conclude that the leech heartbeat CPG can withstand wide variability in connection strengths and still produce stereotyped output. The network appears to preserve the relative strengths of some pairs of inputs, despite the animal-to-animal variability.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBiological ClocksGanglia, InvertebrateHeartHeart RateIndividualityLeechesMotor NeuronsNerve Net

Identifiers

PMID22190622
PMCPMC3311676
OpenAlexW1963765181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.