Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22188356›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2012

Spore formation in Myxococcus xanthus is tied to cytoskeleton functions and polysaccharide spore coat deposition.

Frank D Müller, Christian W Schink, Egbert Hoiczyk, Emöke Cserti, Penelope I Higgs

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. TheJournal of bacteriology · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Frank D MüllerDepartment of Ecophysiology, Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Marburg, Germany.
Christian W Schink
Egbert Hoiczyk
Emöke Cserti
Penelope I Higgs
Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology · DEJohns Hopkins University · USLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

Novel ParP Pilus of Myxococcus XanthusR01GM085024 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HOICZYK, EGBERT · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM85024NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myxococcus xanthus is a Gram-negative bacterium that differentiates into environmentally resistant spores. Spore differentiation involves septation-independent remodelling of the rod-shaped vegetative cell into a spherical spore and deposition of a thick and compact spore coat outside of the outer membrane. Our analyses suggest that spore coat polysaccharides are exported to the cell surface by the Exo outer membrane polysaccharide export/polysaccharide co-polymerase 2a (OPX/PCP-2a) machinery. Conversion of the capsule-like polysaccharide layer into a compact spore coat layer requires the Nfs proteins which likely form a complex in the cell envelope. Mutants in either nfs, exo or two other genetic loci encoding homologues of polysaccharide synthesis enzymes fail to complete morphogenesis from rods to spherical spores and instead produce a transient state of deformed cell morphology before reversion into typical rods. We additionally provide evidence that the cell cytoskeletal protein, MreB, plays an important role in rod to spore morphogenesis and for spore outgrowth. These studies provide evidence that this novel Gram-negative differentiation process is tied to cytoskeleton functions and polysaccharide spore coat deposition.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCytoskeletonGenetic LociMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronMutagenesis, InsertionalMyxococcus xanthusOperonPolysaccharidesSequence DeletionSpores, BacterialBacterial ProteinsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID22188356
PMCPMC3832110
OpenAlexW2124401301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.