Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22187020›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2012

Drug-induced immune thrombocytopaenia: results from the Berlin Case-Control Surveillance Study.

Edeltraut Garbe, Frank Andersohn, Elisabeth Bronder, Abdulgabar Salama, Andreas Klimpel, Michael Thomae, Hubert Schrezenmeier, Martin Hildebrandt, Ernst Späth-Schwalbe, Andreas Grüneisen and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vaccines for preventing influenza in healthy adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Tirofiban-induced thrombocytopenia.Annals of medicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. COVID-19 vaccination and immune thrombocytopenia: Cause for vigilance, but not panic.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Edeltraut GarbeCentre of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. garbe@bips.uni-bremen.de
Frank Andersohn
Elisabeth Bronder
Abdulgabar Salama
Andreas Klimpel
Michael Thomae
Hubert Schrezenmeier
Martin Hildebrandt
Ernst Späth-Schwalbe
Andreas Grüneisen
Oliver Meyer
Hanife Kurtal
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEVivantes Klinikum · DEBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEImmungenetics (Germany) · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDrug-induced immune thrombocytopaenia is a rare, serious condition that can be triggered by numerous medications. To characterize the spectrum of drugs associated with immune thrombocytopaenia (ITP) in the Berlin Case-Control Surveillance Study (FAKOS).

methodsAdult hospitalized patients with new onset idiopathic, secondary or drug-induced acute ITP and hospital control patients were ascertained by active surveillance in 50 Berlin hospitals (>180 clinical departments) between 2000 and 2009. Drug exposures were obtained in a personal interview. Chronic cases were excluded in a follow-up after 6 or more months. A standardized causality assessment was conducted for each ITP patient to assess possible drug aetiology. Drug risks were quantified in a case-control design with unconditional logistic regression analysis.

resultsNinety out of 169 validated cases of acute ITP were assessed as being at least possibly drug-related (n= 85 different drugs overall, n = 30 drugs with certain or probable causality). Drugs involved in ≥ 2 cases with a probable or certain relationship were tirofiban (n = 10 cases), abciximab (n = 4), trimethoprim/sulphamethoxazole (n = 4), influenza vaccine (n = 3), and citalopram (n = 2). Pneumococcal and poliomyelitis vaccine were assessed as probably causing ITP in one case each. In the case-control analyses, significantly increased risks were observed for tirofiban, abciximab, trimethoprim/sulphamethoxazole, gentamicin, triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide, drospirenone/ethinylestradiol, and influenza vaccination.

conclusionsOur study confirms known ITP risks for glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists and sulphonamides and generates signals for several other drugs and vaccines. New onset of ITP should not only direct attention to drugs as possible aetiological agents, but also to vaccines that are known to cause autoimmune phenomena.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAnti-Infective AgentsAutoantibodiesBerlinCase-Control StudiesFemaleHospitals, UrbanHumansInfluenza VaccinesLogistic ModelsMalePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexPurpura, Thrombocytopenic, IdiopathicAnti-Infective AgentsAutoantibodiesInfluenza VaccinesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID22187020
OpenAlexW2054081994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.