Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22182667›Full record

Trial reportEarly intervention in psychiatry2012

A randomized trial of family focused treatment for adolescents and young adults at risk for psychosis: study rationale, design and methods.

Danielle A Schlosser, David J Miklowitz, Mary P O'Brien, Sandra D De Silva, Jamie L Zinberg, Tyrone D Cannon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Early intervention in psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01907282 (Prevention Trial of Family Focused Treatment in Youth at Risk for Psychosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01907282 nacompletednot on this map

Prevention Trial of Family Focused Treatment in Youth at Risk for Psychosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2010 to 2013Enrolled129ConditionsPsychosisArmsFamily Focused Treatment, Enhanced Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for prodromal stage of psychosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Psychoeducation (brief) for people with serious mental illness.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Psychoeducation for schizophrenia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Decreases in perceived maternal criticism predict improvement in subthreshold psychotic symptoms in a randomized trial of family-focused therapy for individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2015
    Trial
  8. Effects of multidimensional treatment foster care on psychotic symptoms in girls.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2014
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. How should we intervene in psychosis risk syndromes?Shanghai archives of psychiatry · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Family-focused treatment for children and adolescents with bipolar disorder.The Israel journal of psychiatry and related sciences · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Danielle A SchlosserUniversity of California at San Francisco, 94143, USA.
David J Miklowitz
Mary P O'Brien
Sandra D De Silva
Jamie L Zinberg
Tyrone D Cannon
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

1/9 Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH081902 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANNON, TYRONE D · 2008 to 2018
$12.4M
Prevention Trial of Family Focused Treatment in Youth at Risk for PsychosisRC1MH088546 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CANNON, TYRONE D · 2009 to 2010
$970k
PRIME to Action: Enhancing Motivation in Recent Onset SchizophreniaK23MH097795 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHLOSSER, DANIELLE A. · 2013 to 2016
$704k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH097795NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088546NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH081902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis article outlines the rationale for a family-focused psychoeducational intervention for individuals at risk for psychosis and explains the design of a randomized multisite trial to test its efficacy.

methodsAdolescents and young adults that meet criteria for a psychosis risk syndrome at eight participating North American Prodromal Longitudinal Study sites are randomly assigned to a 6-month, 18-session family-focused treatment for prodromal youth or a 3-session psychoeducational enhanced care control intervention and followed over 1 year.

resultsThe results will determine whether the use of a family intervention is able to significantly improve functional outcomes, decrease the severity of positive symptoms and possibly prevent the onset of full psychosis, compared with enhanced care alone. Levels of familial criticism at baseline are hypothesized to moderate responses to family intervention. Improvements in knowledge about symptoms, family communication and problem solving will be tested as mediators in the pathways between treatment assignment and clinical or psychosocial outcomes in high-risk youth.

conclusionsThe ongoing trial evaluates whether a non-invasive psychosocial approach can significantly enhance functional outcomes and prevent the ultra high risk patients from developing psychosis. The results will provide an important stepping stone in the movement of the field from refining early detection strategies to developing efficacious preventative treatments.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultEarly Medical InterventionFamilyFamily TherapyHumansPsychotic DisordersRisk FactorsSocial AdjustmentTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22182667
PMCPMC4106700
OpenAlexW1491777381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.