Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22181350›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2012

First-in-class small molecule inhibitors of the single-strand DNA cytosine deaminase APOBEC3G.

Ming Li, Shivender M D Shandilya, Michael A Carpenter, Anurag Rathore, William L Brown, Angela L Perkins, Daniel A Harki, Jonathan Solberg, Derek J Hook, Krishan K Pandey and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Development of Allosteric Small Molecule APOBEC3B Inhibitors frombioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The current toolbox for APOBEC drug discovery.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The von Hippel-Lindau Cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase regulates APOBEC3 cytidine deaminases.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming LiDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology & Biophysics, Institute for Molecular Virology, Center for Genome Engineering, University of Minnesota, 321 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Shivender M D Shandilya
Michael A Carpenter
Anurag Rathore
William L Brown
Angela L Perkins
Daniel A Harki
Jonathan Solberg
Derek J Hook
Krishan K Pandey
Michael A Parniak
Jeffrey R Johnson
Nevan J Krogan
Mohan Somasundaran
Akbar Ali
Celia A Schiffer
Reuben S Harris
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USTwin Cities Orthopedics · USInstitute of Medicinal Plant Development · CNQB3 · USSaint Louis University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

X-ray Screening and Rapid Structure DeterminationP50GM082250 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FRANKEL, ALAN D · 2007 to 2018
$48.8M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
Molecular Virology and Systems Biology Screening CoreP01AI090935 · NIAID · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI YOUNG, JOHN A T · 2010 to 2014
$20.4M
Structural Characterization of APOBECS's Atomic interactionsP01GM091743 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOTLER, MOSHE · 2011 to 2015
$10.1M
APOBEC proteins and uracil in retrovirus restrictionR01AI064046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2005 to 2014
$3.0M
APOBEC3 Proteins in HIV RestrictionR56AI064046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2010 to 2010
$524k
Elucidating the Intermolecular Interfaces of APOBEC3'sR01GM093833 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SCHIFFER, CELIA A. · 2010 to 2010
$228k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI090935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064046NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI064046NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM091743NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM082250NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

APOBEC3G is a single-stranded DNA cytosine deaminase that comprises part of the innate immune response to viruses and transposons. Although APOBEC3G is the prototype for understanding the larger mammalian polynucleotide deaminase family, no specific chemical inhibitors exist to modulate its activity. High-throughput screening identified 34 compounds that inhibit APOBEC3G catalytic activity. Twenty of 34 small molecules contained catechol moieties, which are known to be sulfhydryl reactive following oxidation to the orthoquinone. Located proximal to the active site, C321 was identified as the binding site for the inhibitors by a combination of mutational screening, structural analysis, and mass spectrometry. Bulkier substitutions C321-to-L, F, Y, or W mimicked chemical inhibition. A strong specificity for APOBEC3G was evident, as most compounds failed to inhibit the related APOBEC3A enzyme or the unrelated enzymes E. coli uracil DNA glycosylase, HIV-1 RNase H, or HIV-1 integrase. Partial, but not complete, sensitivity could be conferred to APOBEC3A by introducing the entire C321 loop from APOBEC3G. Thus, a structural model is presented in which the mechanism of inhibition is both specific and competitive, by binding a pocket adjacent to the APOBEC3G active site, reacting with C321, and blocking access to substrate DNA cytosines.

Indexed as

APOBEC-3G DeaminaseCells, CulturedCrystallography, X-RayCytidine DeaminaseDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsHEK293 CellsHIV IntegraseHumansModels, MolecularMolecular StructureRibonuclease HSmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseAPOBEC3G protein, humanCytidine DeaminaseEnzyme InhibitorsHIV Integrasep31 integrase protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1Ribonuclease HSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID22181350
PMCPMC3306499
OpenAlexW2053839785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.