Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22180654›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2012

Triiodothyronine increases myocardial function and pyruvate entry into the citric acid cycle after reperfusion in a model of infant cardiopulmonary bypass.

Aaron K Olson, Bertrand Bouchard, Xue-Han Ning, Nancy Isern, Christine Des Rosiers, Michael A Portman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Thyroid Hormone in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.Journal of pediatric intensive care · 2016
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of thyroid hormones in ventricular remodeling.Current heart failure reports · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aaron K OlsonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, WA, USA.
Bertrand Bouchard
Xue-Han Ning
Nancy Isern
Christine Des Rosiers
Michael A Portman
Université de Montréal · CAUniversity of Washington · USPacific Northwest National Laboratory · US

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007828 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Francis Kim, Farid Moussavi-Harami · 1997 to 2026
$10.2M
Thyroid Regulation in the Developing HeartR01HL060666 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PORTMAN, MICHAEL A · 1998 to 2013
$4.7M
Metabolic Substrate Utilization During c-Myc Induced Cardiac HypertrophyK08HL092333 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI OLSON, AARON K · 2009 to 2013
$645k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08-HL-092333NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060666NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-60666NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL-07828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triiodothyronine (T3) supplementation improves clinical outcomes in infants after cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass by unknown mechanisms. We utilized a translational model of infant cardiopulmonary bypass to test the hypothesis that T3 modulates pyruvate entry into the citric acid cycle (CAC), thereby providing the energy support for improved cardiac function after ischemia-reperfusion (I/R). Neonatal piglets received intracoronary [2-(13)Carbon((13)C)]pyruvate for 40 min (8 mM) during control aerobic conditions (control) or immediately after reperfusion (I/R) from global hypothermic ischemia. A third group (I/R-Tr) received T3 (1.2 μg/kg) during reperfusion. We assessed absolute CAC intermediate levels and flux parameters into the CAC through oxidative pyruvate decarboxylation (PDC) and anaplerotic carboxylation (PC) using [2-(13)C]pyruvate and isotopomer analysis by gas and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and (13)C-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. When compared with I/R, T3 (group I/R-Tr) increased cardiac power and oxygen consumption after I/R while elevating flux of both PDC and PC (∼4-fold). Although neither I/R nor I/R-Tr modified absolute CAC levels, T3 inhibited I/R-induced reductions in their molar percent enrichment. Furthermore, (13)C-labeling of CAC intermediates suggests that T3 may decrease entry of unlabeled carbons at the level of oxaloacetate through anaplerosis or exchange reaction with asparate. T3 markedly enhances PC and PDC fluxes, thereby providing potential substrate for elevated cardiac function after reperfusion. This T3-induced increase in pyruvate fluxes occurs with preservation of the CAC intermediate pool. Our labeling data raise the possibility that T3 reduces reliance on amino acids for anaplerosis after reperfusion.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary BypassCitric Acid CycleMyocardial ReperfusionAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAspartic AcidCardiac OutputDecarboxylationHeartHypothermia, InducedMaleModels, AnimalMyocardiumOxygen ConsumptionPyruvic AcidSwineAspartic AcidPyruvic AcidTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID22180654
PMCPMC3311455
OpenAlexW2106603078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.